Fatigue study : $b the elimination of humanity's greatest unnecessary waste. A first step in motion studyGilbreth, Lillian Moller
Science
Fatigue study : $b the elimination of humanity's greatest unnecessary waste. A first step in motion study
Gilbreth, Lillian Moller
Fatigue; Industrial efficiency; Motion study
How to Begin.
Begin by interesting the management force and insuring a supply of
reading matter. Then put up the box in the plant, and tell the men that
whatever goes in it is at their disposal. If you have the right ideas
back of it, the development is inevitable. Your motto must be “Keep
the box full.” The “how” will come to supply the need. The workers
will see to keeping the box empty, if you do your part properly. The
important thing is that the movement be started at once. It is not only
an important part in making more pleasant the time spent in recovering
from fatigue, but also an enormous help in fatigue elimination. It is
to this that we must next turn our attention.
Summary.
The Home Reading Box Movement is a method of putting reading matter
at the disposal of the worker. It collects this reading matter from
the homes of those interested and from the desks of members of the
organization who have finished with it, and places it in a box. The
workers take it from this box to read either during noon rests or
at home. The movement not only helps to overcome fatigue, but has
many valuable by-products, and is an important element in fatigue
elimination.
FOOTNOTES:
[5] The publishers are all in favor of the Home Reading Box Movement,
as it creates readers.
CHAPTER V
PRELIMINARY FATIGUE ELIMINATION: WHAT CAN BE DONE IMMEDIATELY, AT THE
VERY BEGINNING
The Lighting Problem.
It is not necessary to have a scientific knowledge of motion study,
physiology, and psychology, or even of hygiene, in order to make
preliminary, anti-fatigue improvements in working conditions of any
industrial organization that has not already had a regular fatigue
survey made. We might profitably begin with lighting, since no fatigue
is more wearing than eye fatigue. We attempt here only to ask a few
general questions about the light. “Is there enough light, so that
every one can see his own work perfectly?” “Is the light properly
distributed?” “Is glare prevented?” Etc. Nearly all factory managers
of to-day are careful to provide enough light for the worker. In
their desire to furnish light enough, many workers often have more
light than is really comfortable, and are forced to adjust their eyes
constantly in order to see distinctly. The lighting to be found in most
factories is not properly distributed, and seldom strikes the work at
the least fatiguing angle.
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