Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitionsNassau, Robert Hamill
Philosophy
Fetichism in West Africa : $b forty years' observation of native customs and superstitions
Nassau, Robert Hamill
Ethnology -- Africa, West; Fetishism -- Africa, West
The difference between my old Pennsylvania-Dutch lady and my "Number 13"
acquaintances, and my African Negro friend is that to the former, while
they are somewhat influenced by their superstition, it is not their God.
To the latter it is the practical and logical application of his religion.
Theirs is a pitiable weakness; his a trusted belief.
It would be impossible to enumerate all the thousands of practices
dominated by the superstitious beliefs of the Bantu,--practices which
sometimes erect themselves into customs and finally obtain almost the
force of law. Many of these are prevalent all over Africa; others are
local.
RULES OF PREGNANCY.
Everywhere are rules of pregnancy which bind both the woman and her
husband. During pregnancy neither of them is permitted to eat the flesh of
any animal which was itself pregnant at the time of its slaughter. Even of
the flesh of a non-pregnant animal there are certain parts--the heart,
liver, and entrails--which may not be eaten by them. It is claimed that to
eat of such food at such a time would make a great deal of trouble for the
unborn infant. During his wife's pregnancy a man may not cut the throat of
any animal nor assist in the butchering of it. A carpenter whose wife is
pregnant must not drive a nail. To do so would close the womb and cause a
difficult labor. He may do all other work belonging to carpentering, but
he must have an assistant to drive the nails.
In my early years on Corisco Island, and while I was expecting to become a
father, I was one day superintending the butchering of a sheep. It was not
necessary that I should actually use the knife; that was done by the cook;
but I stood by to see that the work was done in a cleanly manner, and that
in the flaying the skin should be rolled constantly away, so that the hair
should not touch the flesh. In the dissection I assisted, so that the
flesh should not be defiled by a carelessly wounded entrail. My servant
was amazed, and said my child would be injured. He was still more shocked
when Mrs. Nassau herself came to urge haste and to secure the liver for
dinner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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