=Motorization.= At some time in the future it is probable that all
the division artillery will be motorized. The result of such a change
in the prime mover would be to remove the present restriction as to
weight of gun and carriage. The board senses a demand in the near
future for a light field gun having a maximum range of approximately
15,000 yards; such a range may be achieved by increasing the muzzle
velocity and, perhaps, the weight of the projectile, although change
in the form of projectiles will give some improvement over the present
ranges. It is probable that the limiting features in the design of
field guns of the future will be the requirement that it should pass
safely over temporary pontoon bridges and that the weight and form and
size of ammunition must be such that the present rate of fire will
not be slowed down. The board is of the opinion that, except as to
perfection of details, the limit of carriage design, as expressed by
the most modern type of box-trail and split-trail carriages, has been
reached; and feels that with the advent of motor transportation the
tendency will be toward a gun mounted on a self propelling carriage and
expressing the desires of the field artillery with respect to maximum
horizontal and vertical arcs of fire.
=Light Gun. Ideal.= A gun of about 3” caliber on a carriage permitting
a vertical arc of fire of from 5 degrees depression to 80 degrees
elevation and a horizontal arc of fire of 360 degrees; a projectile
weighing not over 20 pounds, shrapnel and high explosive shell of
satisfactory man-killing characteristics with maximum range of 15,000
yards; fixed ammunition, smokeless, flashless propelling charge; time
fuse for shrapnel. With shell having safe fuses with different lengths
of delayed action after they land. The high explosive shell should
be of one type only. Two propelling charges should be furnished, a
normal charge for about 11,000 yards range and a super charge for
maximum range. The proportion should be 90% of the former and 10% of
the latter. A maximum rate of fire of 20 rounds per minute is deemed
sufficient.
=Light Gun. Practical.= For the present, arm brigades with 75-mm
materiel. Models 1916, 50%, and 1897 (French), 50%.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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