Flag and Fleet: How the British Navy Won the Freedom of the SeasWood, William
History
Flag and Fleet: How the British Navy Won the Freedom of the Seas
Wood, William
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Sea-power
The whole English fleet numbered about two hundred and thirty vessels,
with stores for a year and money enough for longer still. A southerly
gale made nearly everybody sea-sick; for the Italian rowers in the
galleys were little better as seamen than the soldiers were, being used
to calm waters. Some vessels were wrecked on the rocks of Cyprus, when
their crews were robbed by the king there. This roused the
Lion-Hearted, who headed a landing party which soon brought King
Comnenus to his senses. Vinesauf wrote to say that when Comnenus sued
for peace Richard was mounted on a splendid Spanish war-horse and
dressed in a red silk tunic embroidered with gold. Red seems to have
been a favourite English war colour from very early times. The red St.
George's Cross on a white field was flown from the masthead by the
commander-in-chief of the fleet, just as it is today. On another flag
always used aboard ship three British lions were displayed.
After putting Comnenus into silver chains and shutting him up in a
castle Richard set two governors over Cyprus, which thus became the
first Eastern possession of the British Crown. Seven centuries later
it again came into British hands, this time to stay. Richard then
sailed for the siege of Acre in Palestine. But on the way he met a
Turkish ship of such enormous size that she simply took Vinesauf's
breath away. No one thought that any ship so big had ever been built
before, "unless it might be Noah's Ark", Richard had a hundred galleys.
The Turkish ship was quite alone; but she was a tough nut to crack, for
all that. She was said to have had fifteen hundred men aboard, which
might be true, as soldiers being rushed over for the defence of Acre
were probably packed like herrings in a barrel. As this was the first
English sea fight in the Crusades, and the first in which a King of all
England fought, the date should be set down: the 7th of June, 1191.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account