Fors Clavigera (Volume 2 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 2 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
I loved Mr. Maurice, learned much from him, worked under his guidance
and authority, and have deep regard and respect for some persons
whose names I see on the Memorial Committee.
But I must decline joining them: first, because I dislike all
memorials, as such; thinking that no man who deserves them, needs
them: and secondly, because, though I affectionately remember and
honour Mr. Maurice, I have no mind to put his bust in Westminster
Abbey. For I do not think of him as one of the great, or even one of
the leading, men of the England of his day; but only as the centre of
a group of students whom his amiable sentimentalism at once exalted
and stimulated, while it relieved them from any painful necessities of
exact scholarship in divinity. And as he was always honest, (at least
in intention,) and unfailingly earnest and kind, he was harmless and
soothing in error, and vividly helpful when unerring. I have above
referred you, and most thankfully, to his sermon on the relations of
man to inferior creatures; and I can quite understand how pleasant it
was for a disciple panic-struck by the literal aspect of the doctrine
of justification by faith, to be told, in an earlier discourse, that
"We speak of an anticipation as justified by the event. Supposing
that anticipation to be something so inward, so essential to me,
that my own very existence is involved in it, I am justified by
it." But consolatory equivocations of this kind have no enduring
place in literature; nor has Mr. Maurice more real right to a niche in
Westminster Abbey than any other tender-hearted Christian gentleman,
who has successfully, for a time, promoted the charities of his faith,
and parried its discussion.
I have been also asked to contribute to the purchase of the Alexandra
Park; and I will not: and beg you, my working readers, to understand,
once for all, that I wish your homes to be comfortable, and refined;
and that I will resist, to the utmost of my power, all schemes founded
on the vile modern notion that you are to be crowded in kennels till
you are nearly dead, that other people may make money by your work,
and then taken out in squads by tramway and railway, to be revived
and refined by science and art. Your first business is to make your
homes healthy and delightful: then, keep your wives and children there,
and let your return to them be your daily "holy day."
Ever faithfully yours,
JOHN RUSKIN.
NOTES AND CORRESPONDENCE.
The subjoined letter is from a clergyman of the Church of England;
I publish it with his permission, advising him at the same time to
withhold his name, as the arguments he has brought forward are those
which would generally occur to a mind ecclesiastically trained:--
10th September, 1872.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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