Fors Clavigera (Volume 2 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 2 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
For, I very positively can inform you, the considerablest part of
the misery of the world comes of the tricks of unjust taxation. All
its evil passions--pride, lust, revenge, malice, and sloth,--derive
their main deadliness from the facilities of getting hold of other
people's money open to the persons they influence. Pay every man
for his work,--pay nobody but for his work,--and see that the work
be sound; and you will find pride, lust, and sloth have little room
left for themselves.
Observe, however, very carefully, that by unjust taxation, I do not
mean merely Chancellor of Exchequer's business, but a great part
of what really very wise and worthy gentlemen, but, unfortunately,
proud also, suppose to be their business.
For instance, before beginning my letter to you this morning, (the
last I shall ever date from Denmark Hill, [13]) I put out of my sight,
carefully, under a large book, a legal document, which disturbed me
by its barbarous black lettering. This is an R
[Corrupted handwritten R.]
in it, for instance, which is ugly enough, as such; but how ugly is
the significance of it, and reasons of its being written that way,
instead of in a properly intelligible way, there is hardly vituperation
enough in language justly to express to you. This said document is to
release the sole remaining executor of my father's will from further
responsibility for the execution of it. And all that there is really
need for, of English scripture on the occasion, would be as follows:--
I, having received this 15th of March, 1822, from A. B., Esq.,
all the property which my father left, hereby release A. B., Esq.,
from future responsibility, respecting either my father's property,
or mine, or my father's business, or mine. Signed, J. R., before such
and such two witnesses.
This document, on properly cured calf-skin, (not cleaned by acids),
and written as plainly as, after having contracted some careless
literary habits, I could manage to write it, ought to answer the
purpose required, before any court of law on earth.
In order to effect it in a manner pleasing to the present legal
mind of England, I receive eighty-seven lines of close writing,
containing from fourteen to sixteen words each, (one thousand two
hundred and eighteen words in all, at the minimum); thirteen of them
in black letters of the lovely kind above imitated, but produced with
much pains by the scrivener. Of the manner in which this overplus
of one thousand one hundred and seventy-eight words is accomplished,
(my suggested form containing forty only), the following example--the
last clause of the document--may suffice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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