Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 3 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
He took me over
them, and it was very interesting, and some of it beautiful. You
should see the liquid fire streaming on to the iron sheets, and
then the sparkling lakes of gold, so intensely bright, like bits
out of a setting sun sometimes. When I was going away, the manager
pointed proudly to the mass of buildings we had been through, and
said, 'This was all corn-fields a few years ago!' It sounded so
cruel, and I could not help saying, 'Don't you think it was better
growing corn than making glass?' He laughed, and seemed so amused;
but I came away wondering, if this goes on, what will become of
England. The tide is so strong--they will try to make money, at
any price. And it is no use trying to remedy one evil, or another,
unless the root is rooted out, is it?--the love of money."
It is of use to remedy any evil you can reach: and all this will
very soon now end in forms of mercantile catastrophe, and political
revolution, which will end the "amusement" of managers, and leave
the ground (too fatally) free, without "emigration."
Oxford, 24th October.
The Third Fors has just put into my hands, as I arrange my books
here, a paper read before a Philosophical Society in the year 1870,
(in mercy to the author, I forbear to give his name; and in respect
to the Philosophical Society, I forbear to give its name,) which
alleges as a discovery, by 'interesting experiment,' that a horizontal
plank of ice laid between two points of support, bends between them;
and seriously discusses the share which the 'motive power of heat'
has in that amazing result. I am glad, indeed, to see that the author
"cannot, without some qualifications agree" in the lucid opinion of
Canon Moseley, that since, in the Canon's experiments, ice was crushed
under a pressure of 308 lb. on the square inch, a glacier over 710
feet thick would crush itself to pieces at the bottom. (The Canon
may still further assist modern science by determining what weight is
necessary to crush an inch cube of water; and favouring us with his
resulting opinion upon the probable depth of the sea.) But I refer
to this essay only to quote the following passages in it, to prove,
for future reference, the degree of ignorance to which the ingenuity
of Professor Tyndall had reduced the general scientific public,
in the year 1870:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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