Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great BritainRuskin, John
General
Fors Clavigera (Volume 5 of 8): Letters to the workmen and labourers of Great Britain
Ruskin, John
Aesthetics; Conduct of life; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class -- Great Britain
Putting aside also, in our criticism of these verses, the very
debateable question, whether Dame Wiggins kept the Seven Cats, or the
Seven Cats Dame Wiggins; and giving no judgment as to the propriety of
the license taken in pronunciation, by the accent on the last syllable
of ‘antipathy,’ or as to the evident plagiarism of the first couplet
from the classical ballad of King Cole, I aver these rhymes to possess
the primary virtue of rhyme,—that is to say, to be rhythmical, in a
pleasant and exemplary degree. And I believe, and will venture also to
assert my belief, that the matter contained in them, though of an
imaginative character, is better food for a child’s mind than either
the subject or sentiment of the above quoted Christmas Carol.
The mind of little Agnes, at all events, receives from story, pictures,
and carol, altogether, no very traceable impression; but, I am happy to
say, certainly no harm. She lives fifteen miles from the nearest
manufacturing district,—sees no vice, except perhaps sometimes in the
village on Sunday afternoons;—hears, from week’s end to week’s end, the
sheep bleat, and the wind whistle,—but neither human blasphemy, nor
human cruelty of command. Her shepherd father, out on the hills all
day, is thankful at evening to return to his fireside, and to have his
little daughter to look at, instead of a lamb. She suffers no more from
schooling than serves to make her enjoy her home;—knows already the
mysteries of butter-making and poultry-keeping;—curtsies to me without
alarm when I pass her door, if she is outside of it;—and, on the whole,
sees no enemy but winter and rough weather.
But what effect this modern Christmas carol would have had on her mind,
if she had had the full advantage of modern education in an advanced
and prosperous town,—the following well written letter,—happily sent me
by Fors at the necessary moment,—enables me at once to exhibit:—
“10th January, 1874.
Dear Mr. Ruskin,
Your appendix to the Fors this month contains a chapter on what some
will assert is very exceptional ——shire brutality. After nine years’
residence in a ——shire village, I am compelled to believe that the
vileness which horrified Judge Mellor is everywhere ingrained where
factory and colliery rule prevails.
Could you but hear the blasphemous and filthy language our rosy village
bairns use as soon as they are out of the parson’s earshot, even when
leaving the Sabbath School!
Yet we have a rural dean as incumbent, an excellent schoolmaster, and
model school. The Government Inspector is highly satisfied, and there
are the usual edifying tea parties, prize-givings, and newspaper puffs,
yearly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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