Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young Americans — John Shaqi
Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young AmericansCody, Sherwin
General
Four American poets : $b William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes : A book for young Americans
Cody, Sherwin
Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878 -- Juvenile literature; Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1809-1894 -- Juvenile literature; Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882 -- Juvenile literature; Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography -- Juvenile literature; Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892 -- Juvenile lite
When Bryant was twenty-five years old his father died. This caused him
great grief; but about this time, great happiness came to him also. Soon
after going to Great Barrington he had become acquainted with a Miss
Fairchild, who was an orphan visiting in the neighborhood. He liked her,
and the year after his father’s death they were married. She was his
devoted wife and friend for forty-five years, until she died.
CHAPTER VII
A LITERARY ADVENTURER
Gradually Bryant had become known in the small literary circle that had
sprung up around the _North American Review_, though his name was not
known outside this small circle in Boston. He had a great desire to
become a literary man; but he knew he must support his wife and family,
and verse-making offered no money return.
His friends, Richard H. Dana, Miss Catherine Sedgwick, and one or two
others, tried to persuade him to go to New York and engage in literature.
Finally he made a visit to New York. A publishing firm there offered him
two hundred dollars a year to write one hundred lines of poetry a month
for them. He thought this might keep him from starvation. He went back
to Great Barrington and stayed for some time longer, contributing to the
_United States Literary Gazette_, for which Longfellow was then writing.
In 1825 he visited New York again, and was offered the editorship of
a monthly periodical, the _New York Review and Athenæum Magazine_,
which some publishers were proposing to start. His salary was to be one
thousand dollars a year. This offer he accepted, and he went to New
York to live, leaving his wife and family in Great Barrington until he
should find out whether he was going to succeed. He considered that if
literature failed, he could drudge at the law in New York as well as at
Great Barrington.
James Fenimore Cooper, who was now becoming a famous novelist, was a
friend of Bryant’s. So was William Ware, who wrote a novel based on the
life of Zenobia, the queen of Palmyra,—a very famous book in its day and
one still worth reading. Bryant worked very hard. He liked literature
a great deal better than he did the law; and though it was uncertain,
he thought that fortune would favor him in the end. The magazine he
edited did not succeed very well, and at the end of a year was united
with another one, the _New York Literary Gazette_. A few months later
the _United States Gazette_ in Boston was united with the magazine which
Bryant was editing, under the title, _United States Review and Literary
Gazette_.
Bryant was allowed one quarter interest in the business and five hundred
dollars a year salary. The five hundred dollars was probably all he got,
and this sum was so small he could not make it support his family very
well. If this magazine should succeed, he would get more money; but it
did not, and Bryant really thought he would have to quit literature for
law once more.
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