Four Psalms XXIII. XXXVI. LII. CXXI.: Interpreted for practical use — John Shaqi
Four Psalms XXIII. XXXVI. LII. CXXI.: Interpreted for practical useSmith, George Adam
Religion
Four Psalms XXIII. XXXVI. LII. CXXI.: Interpreted for practical use
Smith, George Adam
Bible. Psalms -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
_Oracle of sin hath the wicked in the
midst of his heart;
There is no fear of God before his eyes_.
The word _oracle_ means probably secret whisper, but is elsewhere used
(except in one case) of God's word to His prophets. It is the instrument
of revelation. The wicked man has in him something comparable to this. Sin
seems as mysterious and as imperative as God's own voice to the heart of
His servants. And to counteract this there is no awe of God Himself.
Temptation in all its mystery, and with no religious awe to meet it--such
is the beginning of sin.
The second verse is also obscure. It seems to describe the terrible power
which sin has of making men believe that though they continue to do evil
they may still keep their conscience. The verse translates most readily,
though not without some doubt:
_For it flatters him, in his eyes,
That he will discover his guilt--that he will hate it_.
While sin takes from a man his healthy taste for what is good, and his
power to loathe evil, it deludes him with the fancy that he still enjoys
them. Temptation, when we yield, is succeeded by self-delusion.
The third and fourth verses follow clearly with the aggravated effects.
Sin ceases to flatter, and the man's habits are openly upon him. Truth,
common-sense and all virtue are left behind:
_The words of his mouth are iniquity
and deceit,
He has given up thinking sensibly
and doing good._
So he becomes presumptuous and obstinate.
_He devises iniquity upon his bed_--which is but the Hebrew for 'planning
evil in cold blood'--
_He takes up his post on a way that
is not good,
He abhors not evil_.
There we have the whole biography of sin from its first whisper in the
centre of man's being, where it seems to speak with the mystery and power
of God's own word, to the time when, through the corruption of every
instinct and quality of virtue, it reaches the border of his being and
destroys the last possibility of penitence. It is the horror of Evil in
the four stages of its growth: Temptation, Delusion, Audacity, and Habit
ending in Death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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