Four Years in France: or, Narrative of an English Family's Residence there during that Period; Preceded by some Account of the Conversion of the Author to the Catholic FaithBeste, Henry Digby
Religion
Four Years in France: or, Narrative of an English Family's Residence there during that Period; Preceded by some Account of the Conversion of the Author to the Catholic Faith
Beste, Henry Digby
France -- Description and travel
One of the heads of the university said to me: "The doctrine of your
excellent discourse is clearly the doctrine of the church of England:
she asserts the right of absolution to be inherent in her clergy, but
the people will not submit to the exercise of the power." This is true;
it is true also, that the clergy very prudently abstain, in general,
from sounding the inclinations of the people on the subject. My attempt
must rather be considered, from the place in which the discourse was
delivered, as a sort of _concio ad clerum_.
I have heard of one clergyman who made the attempt; he preached to his
people of the power belonging to him, as a priest, of absolving them
from their sins, and of the benefit which they would derive, if truly
penitent, from confession and absolution; concluding by fixing a time,
at which he would be at home, to hear all those who should have any
communications to make to him with such intention. This discourse caused
a mighty hubbub in the parish; people did not know what to make of it;
some doubted if their clergyman could seriously mean what he had said:
one old woman did not hesitate to declare "she would be d----d if she
would tell him all she knew." The confusion ceased in due time; but the
people neglected to avail themselves of the offer of their pastor.
Some time before, a book had been recommended to me, which I found
great difficulty in procuring; at last I found it in the very centre
of the fashionable world. I went into Faulder's shop, in Bond Street.
"Have you _Pluralities Indefensible_, by Dr. Newton, founder of
Hertford College?"--"It is a book which I always take care to have
by me, for the best of all possible reasons,--I am always sure of
selling it."--"I should not have supposed that. Who buy it? Any
clergymen?"--"Yes."--"What use do they make of it?" Mr. Faulder
understood my question. I have forgotten his answer, but it was
discreet.
Non-residence on benefices with cure of souls, was one of those abuses
in catholic discipline, which, more than any other, tended to bring on
the Reformation; it is an abuse which that Reformation has not yet
reformed.
I read my book on Pluralities, and was convinced that they were
indefensible. Having not yet learned,--perhaps having yet to learn, that
"the better part of valour is discretion,"--soon after my sermon on
absolution, I preached in the same church as before, to a congregation
composed as before, a discourse, in which I detailed the evils of
pluralities, as necessitating non-residence, and the appointment of
"hired substitutes, improperly called curates," to perform those duties,
which the principal has engaged to perform, and which, unless disabled,
he is in conscience bound to perform personally. This discourse was not
heard with the same approbation as the former.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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