Albertinelli, Mariotto, 1474-1515; Bartolomeo, fra, 1472-1517; Sarto, Andrea del, 1486-1530
In its original state the picture was a complete allegory of _Christ
as the centre of Religion_, between two prophets in heaven, and four
apostles, two at each side--beneath him two angels support the world.
The prophets have been removed, and are placed in the Tribune of the
Uffizi; thus the picture as it stands loses half its meaning. The Christ
is a fine nude figure standing in a niche, and in it Fra Bartolommeo has
solved the problem of obtaining complete relief almost in monochrome, so
little do the lights of the flesh tints, and the warm yellowish tinge of
the background differ from each other. All the positive colour is in
the drapery of the saints, one in red and green, and another in red and
blue. The two angels are exquisitely drawn, and contrast well in their
natural innocence with the sentimental pair in Raphael's _Madonna of the
Baldacchino_ on the same wall of the Pitti Palace.
San Marco was rich in frescoes of the _Madonna and Child_, two of which
are still in the chapel of the convent, and two in the Belle Arti. Some
of these are charming in expression, the children clinging round the
mother's neck in a true childish _abandon_ of affection. What a tender
feeling these monk artists had for the spirit of maternity! Perhaps by
being debarred from the contemplation of maternal love in its humanity,
they more clearly comprehended its divinity. Look at the little
round-backed nestling child in Fra Angelico's _Madonna della Stella_,
imperfect as it is in form, the whole spirit of love is in it. He does
not give only the mother-love for the child, but the child-love for
the mother, which is more divine, and the same feeling is seen in the
_Madonna_ of Fra Bartolommeo.
This year, 1516, also marks a journey to a hermitage of his order at
Lecceto, between Florence and Pisa. Here he painted a _Deposition from
the Cross_ on the wall of the Hospice, and two heads of Christ on two
tiles above the doors.
A great many of his works are in private collections in Florence; one of
the most lovely is the _Pietà_, painted for Agnolo Doni, and now in the
Corsini Gallery at Rome.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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