Frances Mary Buss and her work for educationRidley, Annie E.
History
Frances Mary Buss and her work for education
Ridley, Annie E.
Buss, Frances Mary, 1827-1894
The question of the management of these new schools was naturally one of
supreme interest to the women who had made such schools possible. When
Miss Davies was asked by Lord Taunton, during her examination by the
Commission, to mention any point of importance in connection with the
education of women, she fixed on the point of the presence of women on
the councils of girls’ schools, on equal terms with men, and not on any
separate ladies’ committee. She was warmly supported by Miss Beale and
Miss Buss in this view that, for the management of girls, women were
essential. Miss Buss, in a letter written some time afterwards, but
before the change in her own schools, sums up the whole question
concisely—
“If your plans lead you to prefer a committee to a board of
trustees, I advise you not to allow two committees—one of
gentlemen for money matters, and one of ladies for internal
arrangements. Two committees always clash, sooner or later. The
mistress disagrees with the ladies’ committee, the gentlemen
interfere, and the usual result is that the ladies resign in a
body. I do not think any better plan can be devised than a
single council of men and women, with certain well-defined
duties to perform, but with no power of continual and daily
interference with the mistress. In this opinion I am unbiassed
by personal feeling, because, as this school is my own property,
I have never had to work with a committee. But I hear on all
sides of the difficulties which arise, and which are,
apparently, to be prevented only by the plan I have suggested.”
Mrs. Grey, when examined on March 25, 1873, before the “Endowed Schools
Committee,” gave her opinion in favour of women on the governing body of
every school, on the ground that a ladies’ committee “was powerful only
to object and interfere, but powerless to carry into effect any of their
suggestions, however valuable these might be.”
It is evident that what is wanted is a consultative body—a sort of Privy
Council—to advise and help in matters external, and in cases of special
difficulty; whilst, in the internal affairs of the school, the head must
be held responsible. It would follow that, to make a council really
useful, there must be some principle of selection to secure the right
persons, so that it should not be said in the future, as has been so
often possible to say in the past, that “head-masters and mistresses are
chosen with care, their degrees, experience, etc., all sifted, and then
they are set to work under a governing body chosen haphazard, or
anyhow!”
Most of the great schools owed their prosperity to the skill and
character of some one man or woman, and, even after they had attained
success, were still dependent on their head, who, instead of being
allowed free play, was checked and thwarted by this haphazard
council—the “expert” being under the control of the mere “amateur.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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