French and German Socialism in Modern TimesEly, Richard T. (Richard Theodore)
History
French and German Socialism in Modern Times
Ely, Richard T. (Richard Theodore)
Socialism -- France; Socialism -- Germany
Each house has a small plot for flowers, etc. The interiors are
excessively plain. The living in the common hall is frugal but
abundant. Of the thirty-four people twelve are men, of whom six
are over sixty; ten are women, of whom two are over sixty, and
two are young and unmarried; and twelve are children, ranging
in age from three weeks to twelve years. Seven children are
in school; the other five are too young. Of course everything
looks new and rather bleak about this new village, but the site
is admirably chosen. The prospect, as one looks out from the
windows of the dining-room, is beautiful, and a dozen years
hence, if fortune favors, the New Icaria will be a charming
place. In spite of bitter adversities, these New Icarians are
a bright, agreeable, vivacious people. They could talk English
well enough for my benefit, but their home-talk is entirely
French. The children are _very_ pretty and attractive, and all
are polite and superior-mannered. They have a promising young
vineyard and apple-orchard, and a good large garden for kitchen
vegetables. The people are all French except one Spaniard,
who came from Cuba many years ago. Their president, A. A.
Marchand, was one of the original sixty-nine vanguard who went
to Texas in 1848, and he has always been a prominent man. He
is a gentleman worthy of the highest regard. Another member,
Sauva, who was president the year Hinds’s book (‘American
Communities,’ 1878) was written, and whom you find mentioned in
Hinds’s account, is still with this society. He was formerly a
member of the Cheltenham branch;[30] returned to Europe, took
active part in the International and the Paris Commune, and
joined the Iowa Icarians two or three years after. He is a man
of high intelligence. A number of these members are men of good
literary ability. They have a small press, and print a monthly
paper, the _Revue Icarienne_. They have a shoemaker’s shop, but
scarcely anything in the industrial line besides their mill.
They have a fair supply of good agricultural implements, and
conduct their farming about as their neighbors in general do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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