Friends in Council — First SeriesHelps, Arthur, Sir
Philosophy
Friends in Council — First Series
Helps, Arthur, Sir
Conduct of life
_Milverton_. Yes; but if you make your governing body a unit or a ten,
or any small number, how is this power, unless it is Argus-eyed, and
myriad-minded, and right-minded too, to choose the right men any better
than they are found now? The great danger, as it appears to me, of
representative government is lest it should slide down from
representative government to delegate government. In my opinion, the
welfare of England, in great measure, depends upon what takes place at
the hustings. If, in the majority of instances, there were abject
conduct there, electors and elected would be alike debased; upright
public men could not be expected to arise from such beginnings; and
thoughtful persons would begin to consider whether some other form of
government could not forthwith be made out.
_Ellesmere_. I have a supreme disgust for the man who at the hustings
has no opinion beyond or above the clamour round him. How such a fellow
would have kissed the ground before a Pompadour, or waited for hours in a
Buckingham’s antechamber, only to catch the faintest beam of reflected
light from royalty.
But I declare we have been just like schoolboys talking about forms of
government and so on.
“For forms of government let fools contest,
That which is _worst_ administered is best,”—
that is, representative government.
_Milverton_. I should not like either of you to fancy, from what I have
been saying about representative government, that I do not see the
dangers and the evils of it. In fact, it is a frequent thought with me
of what importance the House of Lords is at present, and of how much
greater importance it might be made. If there were Peers for life, and
official members of the House of Commons, it would, I think, meet most of
your objections, Dunsford.
_Dunsford_. I suppose I am becoming a little rusty and disposed to
grumble, as I grow old; but there is a good deal in modern government
which seems to me very rude and absurd. There comes a clamour, partly
reasonable; power is deaf to it, overlooks it, says there is no such
thing; then great clamour; after a time, power welcomes that, takes it to
its arms, says that now it is loud it is very wise, wishes it had always
been clamour itself.
_Ellesmere_. How many acres do you farm, Dunsford? How spiteful you
are!
_Dunsford_. I am not thinking of Corn Laws alone, as you fancy, Master
Ellesmere. But to go to other things. I quite agree, Milverton, with
what you were saying just now about the business of the world being
carried on by few, and the thinking few being in the nature of gifts to
the world, not elicited by King or Kaiser.
_Milverton_. The mill-streams that turn the clappers of the world arise
in solitary places.
_Ellesmere_. Not a bad metaphor, but untrue. Aristotle, Bacon—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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