From an Easy ChairLankester, E. Ray (Edwin Ray), Sir
History
From an Easy Chair
Lankester, E. Ray (Edwin Ray), Sir
Natural history; Science
It would not have done to let Charcot, or anyone else (except my
witness) know that when the order “Make” was given, there was no
“making,” but that the bar remained as before un-magnetised. The
conviction of everyone, including Charcot himself, that the bar became
a magnet, and that loss of sensation would follow, was a necessary
condition of the “suggestion” or control of the patient. It was thus
demonstrated that the state of the iron bar as magnet or not magnet had
nothing to do with the result, but that the important thing was that
the patient should believe that the bar became a magnet, and that she
should be influenced by her expectation, and that of all those around
her, that the bar, being now a magnet, sensation would disappear from
her arm. With appropriate apologies I explained to Charcot that the
electric battery had been emptied by me, and that no current had been
produced. The assistants rushed to verify the fact, and I was expecting
that I should be frigidly requested to take my leave, when my hand was
grasped, and my shoulder held by the great physician, who said, “Mais
que vous avez bien fait, mon cher Monsieur!” I had many delightful
hours with him in after years, both at the Salpêtrière and in his
beautiful old house and garden in the Boulevard St. Germain.
There are few “subjects” in this country for the student of hypnotism
to equal the patients of the Salpêtrière and other hospitals in
France--and very few amongst those who read, and even write, about
“occultism” and “super-normal phenomena” know the leading facts which
have been established in regard to this important branch of psychology.
The study of the natural history of the mind, its modes of activity,
and its defects and diseases is of fundamental importance--but its
results are often either unknown or greatly misunderstood by those
who have most need of such knowledge, namely those who, mistaking the
attitude of an ignorant child for that of “a candid inquirer,” try
to form a judgment as to the truth or untruth of stories of ghosts,
thought-transference, spirit-controls, crystal-gazing, divining-rods,
amulets, and the evil eye.
27. _Luminous Owls and Other Luminous Animals and Plants_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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