From Crow-Scaring to Westminster: An AutobiographyEdwards, George, Sir
History
From Crow-Scaring to Westminster: An Autobiography
Edwards, George, Sir
George Edwards, 1850-1933
in that house at any time when their questions come up.
Unemployment amongst the labourers increased. The Government of the day
appointed a Royal Commission to inquire into the cause of the depression
in agriculture and sent inspectors into the various counties to hold
inquiries. Mr. (now Sir) Henry Rew was sent down to Norfolk, and I
attended before him and gave evidence, upon which he commented in giving
his report. Nothing, however, came out of the Commission's report. The
fact was it was too big a question for the Tory Government to tackle.
During the winter I attended several meetings and gave advice. I told
the men if the employers would not employ them they were not to starve,
but to throw themselves and their families upon the rates. Many of them
did. On my own Board I moved a resolution to put into force an old Act
of Parliament that enabled the Guardians to hire fifty acres of land on
which to set the unemployed to work and to pay the men labourers' wages.
This, of course, was defeated, but I warned the Board that the day was
not far distant when they or some other authority would have to deal
with the problems of the land and the unemployed, for the men would not
starve. On May 26th the following article by me appeared in one of the
Norfolk papers, showing the acute stage the question had reached:--
My friend Mr. Z. Walker, commenting on the labour question in one
of the Norfolk papers, made a statement in reference to the above
question which if true--and my experience will re-echo the same
thing--will cast a stigma upon our boasted civilization. Mr. Walker
stated that he knew of cases in Norfolk of young men who are in the
Union workhouse for no other cause than that the farmers will not
employ them, and that other men are quite willing to work, but find
it hard to obtain employment. Now, the question that presents
itself to one's mind is: Is it right for men to starve and remain
idle while the land is thirsting for labour? And I should say every
right-thinking man will answer "No," emphatically "No"; and those
young men named by Mr. Walker took the wisest course--far better
than migrating to the large towns, to unduly compete with their
fellow workmen. Nevertheless, it is a disgrace to the age in which
we live that men should be found willing and anxious for work, but
unable to find it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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