From Dixie to Canada: Romances and Realities of the Underground Railroad — John Shaqi
From Dixie to Canada: Romances and Realities of the Underground RailroadJohnson, H. U. (Homer Uri)
History
From Dixie to Canada: Romances and Realities of the Underground Railroad
Johnson, H. U. (Homer Uri)
Fugitive slaves -- United States; Underground Railroad
Not to be thus intimidated, a call for such a convention was issued and
at the appointed time commenced. Whilst the delegates were organizing in
the old Market Hall, in a cooper shop in another part of the city, all
unconscious of danger, a colored man named Jerry, who had some years
before escaped from slavery, was busy engaged at his labor, when he was
suddenly pounced upon by a marshal and his deputies from Rochester, and,
after a brave resistance, overpowered, manacled and thrown into a cart
secured for that purpose, and hurried away to the commissioner’s office,
closely guarded. The news of the arrest spread like wild-fire, and soon
the streets were thronged with excited people. A man rushed into the
convention and called out: “Mr. President a fugitive has been arrested
and they are trying to hurry him away.” Without motion, the convention
adjourned, and the delegates and attendants were added to the throng
already in the street. The uproar was equal to that, when, for the
“space of two hours,” the people cried, “Great is Diana of the
Ephesians,” but more concentrated, and the cause of coming together
better understood.
Jerry was hurried into the commissioner’s office, the lower door to
which was heavily barred and the upper one securely bolted, so that it
was with difficulty that his council and more immediate friends obtained
admission.
The court once opened, within there was contention, parley, quibble and
delay until twilight fell; without, the building was immediately
surrounded by fugitives who had found an asylum in and about the city,
and free colored people, among whom Jo Norton towered like Saul among
his brethren, and beyond these an immense multitude of citizens who had
stood waiting all the afternoon of that eventful day, manifesting no
disposition to retire.
When it was announced that the court had adjourned for supper, it was
soon evident that the decisive hour had come. A heavy timber was lifted
to the shoulders of some sturdy negroes, and using the temporary space
accorded them, at the watchword “Jo” they hurled it with such force
against the door that bars and hinges gave way, and Norton, crowbar in
hand, at the head of a storming column entered the stairway hall. The
marshal was a man of nerve and disclaimed against any attempt on the
inner door, but in vain. A few vigorous blows of the crowbar forced it
open; there was the sharp report of a pistol succeeded by a quick blow
of the bar, and Jo unharmed, stood master of the situation, whilst the
right arm of the marshal hung useless at his side. The posse scattered,
the marshal saving himself by jumping from the second story window and
skulking away in the dark; Jerry, who had been very roughly treated, was
unloosed, and by daylight was well on his way to Canada, whilst the
convention resumed its deliberations the next day amid the
congratulations of many who before had looked upon its purpose with
indifference or absolute opposition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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