From Fort Henry to CorinthForce, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
History
From Fort Henry to Corinth
Force, M. F. (Manning Ferguson)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
McClernand, when he found his command heavily pressed, sent to Lewis
Wallace, the adjoining division commander, for aid. Wallace sent to
Grant's headquarters for instructions, but the General was away on the
flag-ship, and his staff did not take the responsibility of acting in
his place. Wallace, having been ordered to act on the defensive,
declined to move without first receiving an order. When McArthur fell
back, Oglesby's right became enveloped, McClernand repeated his request,
and Wallace, seeing the affair was serious, took the responsibility, and
ordered Cruft's brigade to advance. The Twenty-fifth Kentucky, on coming
up, by some mistake fired into the Eighth and Twenty-ninth Illinois.
These regiments and the Thirtieth Illinois broke and retired. The Eighth
had lost 55 killed and 188 wounded; the Twenty-ninth, 25 killed and 60
wounded; the Thirtieth, 19 killed and 71 wounded. The wounded had been
taken off to a building in the rear, which was turned into a hospital.
Cruft maintained his position stoutly, receiving and making charges, and
firing steadily from line. His men found the same difficulty that is
mentioned in reports of other commanders, of distinguishing the enemy
except when close at hand, or in motion. Their uniform, of the same
color with the dead leaves of dense scrub-oak, uniforms and foliage at a
short distance were undistinguishable. McArthur drew his brigade back
out of the contest, halted, and obtained ammunition and rations. His
men, who had fasted thirty-six hours, had one good meal before they
moved toward night to the extreme left, in support of the troops there
engaged. Cruft's brigade, being isolated, finally retired to the right
and rear, and took position near the hospital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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