Einstein's Theories and the Inferences to be Drawn from
Them. Einstein's theories, supported as they are by very convincing
experiments, will probably profoundly influence philosophic and
perhaps religious thought, but they can hardly be said to be of
immediate consequence to the man in the street. As I have said
elsewhere, Einstein's theories are not going to add one bushel of
wheat to war-torn and devastated Europe, but in their conception of
a cosmos decidedly at variance with anything yet conceived by any
school of philosophy, they will attract the universal attention of
thinking men in all countries. The scientist is immediately struck
by the way Einstein has utilized the various achievements in physics
and mathematics to build up a co-ordinated system showing connecting
links where heretofore none were perceived. The philosopher is equally
fascinated with a theory, which, in detail extremely complex, shows
a singular beauty of unity in design when viewed as a whole. The
revolutionary ideas propounded regarding time and space, the brilliant
way in which the most universal property of matter, gravitation,
is for the first time linked up with other properties of matter,
and, above all, the experimental confirmation of several of his
more startling predictions--always the finest test of scientific
merit--stamps Einstein as one of those super-men who from time to
time are sent to us to give us a peep into the beyond.
Some Facts about Einstein Himself. Albert Einstein was born in Germany
some 45 years ago. At first he was engaged at the Patent Bureau in
Berne, and later became professor at the Zürich Polytechnic. After
a short stay at Prague University he accepted one of those tempting
"Akademiker" professorships at the university of Berlin--professorships
which insure a comfortable income to the recipient of one of them,
little university work beyond, perhaps, one lecture a week, and
splendid facilities for research. A similar inducement enticed the
chemical philosopher, Van 't Hoff, to leave his Amsterdam, and the
Swedes came perilously near losing their most illustrious scientist,
Arrhenius.
Einstein published his first paper on relativity in 1905, when not
more than 30 years old. Of this paper Planck, the Nobel Laureate
in physics this year, has offered this opinion: "It surpasses in
boldness everything previously suggested in speculative natural
philosophy and even in the philosophical theories of knowledge. The
revolution introduced into the physical conceptions of the world is
only to be compared in extent and depth with that brought about by
the introduction of the Copernican system of the universe."
Einstein published a full exposition of the relativity theory in 1916.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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