Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905; Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
The howitzers, whose presence was unknown to the Russians, were to be
taken across the branch stream to the island of Kontonto. A suitable
place was found about two thousand mètres West of Wiju, where the
stream was only seven mètres wide, and the bank on each side was
high enough to screen the pioneers. In this work none of the regular
bridging material of the army was to be used, and pontoons had to be
made from material collected five miles away. Six boats and several
rafts were built, and were supplemented by a few old boats that were
water-logged in the river. On the night of April 27th the bridging
of the stream was begun, and at five o’clock next morning it was
completed. Next day while some repairs were in progress the Russians
opened fire on the pontoons, but did no damage, and on the night of the
29th the heavy artillery passed safely over to Kontonto island, where
they were cleverly concealed in empalments screened with trees and
brushwood.
For the field guns a second bridge was built at a point two hundred
and eighty mètres West of Wiju, also from material gathered in the
neighbourhood. Here, in some parts, the stream was two mètres deep
and icy cold. The work was begun on the night of April 25th, and at
four o’clock next morning seven men were so benumbed that they had to
be rescued from drowning. In three hours they recovered and resumed
their labours. On the morning of the 26th the Russians discovered the
bridge, and bombarded it for three hours from Tiger Hill. No harm was
done until nine o’clock, when the batteries on Conical Hill opened
fire, and one shell struck the bridge, wounding an engineer. Despite
the cannonade the work went on without interruption until an order
came from head-quarters to stop during the day time. Anxious that the
enemy should not think that his men feared shell fire, the officer in
command told the sappers to withdraw slowly one by one. After this the
material was prepared during the day behind the hills, and the work
of construction was resumed under cover of darkness. The bridge was
finished by the morning of the 27th, and on the night of the 29th the
field guns were transferred to Kontonto island.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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