Comedy plays; English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600
John Still was the only son of William Still, Esq., of Grantham, in
Lincolnshire, and was born in or about 1543. In 1559 he matriculated as
a pensioner in Christ's College, Cambridge, and his record, according to
_The National Dictionary of Biography_, supplemented by W. C. Hazlitt in
_Dodsley's Old Plays_, appears to have been as follows:--B.A. in 1561-2;
M.A. in 1565; D.D., 1575; Fellow, 1562; presented to the rectory of St.
Martin Outwich, London, in 1570; collated by Archbishop Parker to the
rectory of Hadleigh, in Suffolk, 1571; and appointed, with Dr. Watts, by
the primate to whom he was chaplain, Joint-Dean of Bocking, 1572. From
the deanery of Bocking he rose to the canonry at Westminster, the
mastership of St. John's College, Cambridge, the vice-chancellorship of
the university on two occasions, the mastership of Trinity College,
Cambridge, and finally, the bishopric of Bath and Wells, to which last
dignity he was named 1592-3. He died at the episcopal palace at Wells,
1607-8, and was buried, on the 4th April following, in the cathedral,
where a handsome monument was erected to his memory. He was twice
married, and left behind him several children.
John Bridges was educated at Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, his record
being:--B.A., 1556; M.A., 1560; Fellow, 1556; D.D. from Canterbury,
1575. He spent some years in Italy, and translated three books of
Machiavelli into English, which, however, were not printed. This was
followed by a translation of Walther's _175 Homilies on the Acts of the
Apostles_ and _The Supremacy of Christian Princes over all Persons
throughout their Dominions_. He became Dean of Salisbury in 1577, and
was one of the divines appointed to reply to Edmund Campion's _Ten
Reasons_. His most celebrated work was _A Defence of the Government
established in the Church of England for Ecclesiastical Matters_--a
monumental work of some 1,412 pp., published in 1587, and which derives
its chief interest from the fact that it was the immediate cause of the
famous Martin Marprelate controversy. Dr. Bridges also took part in the
Hampton Court Conference in 1603, and on February 12, 1603-4, was
consecrated Bishop of Oxford at Lambeth by Archbishop Whitgift. He
officiated at the funeral of Henry Prince of Wales in 1612, and died at
a great age in 1618.
The question of authorship has, indeed, always been, more or less, a
moot point; the same uncertainty applies also to the question of the
date of publication; and, notwithstanding recent research and criticism,
these questions cannot even yet be said to be settled beyond a doubt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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