General Anatomy, Applied to Physiology and Medicine, Vol. 3 (of 3)Bichat, Xavier
Science
General Anatomy, Applied to Physiology and Medicine, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Bichat, Xavier
Human anatomy; Human physiology
3d. The chorion of the back of the hand and the foot, as well as
that of the forehead does not exhibit these numerous openings on its
internal surface; it is smooth and white, especially when it has been
macerated a little. It is precisely the same as that of the scrotum,
the prepuce and even the great labia. The texture of it is more
compact, no space is left in it, so that though more delicate than that
of the extremities and the trunk, it contains almost as much substance.
As to the chorion corresponding to the hair and the beard, we see in it
only the openings necessary for the passage of the hairs, and which are
wholly different from those of which I spoke just now, which form real
culs-de-sac, and do not pierce through the chorion.
Hence the internal face of the dermoid chorion exhibits three very
distinct modifications. The first and last are seen to a small extent,
whilst the second is almost general, with some differences however in
the trunk, the extremities and the head. Besides, these modifications
do not suppose a diversity of nature, but only of forms. Much separated
and arranged in fibres in the first, the dermoid texture is compact and
condensed a little in the second, and by this condensation renders the
spaces less distinct. But there is a means of seeing them everywhere
very well, where there is the least trace of them, and this is by
maceration. This means also shows the dermoid texture best. In fact,
when the skin has remained for some time in water, it softens, the
fibres of its chorion separate, and their interstices become more
distinct; then we see that the spaces exist not only on the internal
surface, but that they extend into its texture which appears to be
truly like a sieve in its whole thickness, so numerous are the spaces
arising from the interlacing of the fibres.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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