General Harmar's CampaignPublic Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County
History
General Harmar's Campaign
Public Library of Fort Wayne and Allen County
Harmar's Expedition, 1790; Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1790-1794
“We crossed Loramie Creek next morning, where Clark or Logan had burned
a village some ten years before. After crossing the divide to the St.
Mary’s River, we encamped. A council of war decided that Colonel Hardin
with a detachment from the army should proceed by forced marches to the
Maumee villages, intercept the Indians in their flight, and, if
possible, capture their goods and furs. In this they were disappointed;
all the buildings were on fire when the detachment arrived. Directly
after Colonel Hardin took possession of the town, two Indians were fired
upon as they rode into the plain west of the St. Joseph River. The next
day their horses were found, and it was supposed from the quantity of
blood discovered that both Indians had been killed. General Harmar
arrived two days after Colonel Hardin had taken possession of the place.
The next day two Indians were discovered, and one of them was shot down
but not killed. When a young Kentuckian attempted to end the Indian’s
misery, his pistol failed to fire; the Indian raised his rifle and
fatally shot the white man through the body. We remained in this
encampment for several days; a great deal of corn, beans, and other
supplies were destroyed.
“On the evening of October 16, Captain McClure killed a Delaware chief
called Captain Pauk. On the seventeenth we remained stationary; this day
six brass kettles containing $32.00 were found buried in the hazel
thicket. On the eighteenth Colonel Hardin was sent up the St. Joseph
River to burn two towns; one was twelve and the other was eighteen miles
from our camp. At the same time General Harmar marched down the Maumee
River to Chillicothe and encamped.
“Colonel Hardin destroyed the Indian towns and on his return was
attacked about ten miles from Fort Wayne, near the late Captain Hull’s
farm at Eel River. When the Indians fired upon them, the Kentucky
mounted riflemen wheeled their horses and made for the camp. The
Pennsylvania militia and the regular soldiers were left a prey to savage
barbarity; one officer and four private soldiers never returned to the
camp. The nineteenth was spent in camp. Cannon were fired throughout the
day in hopes that some of the men had escaped the massacre and could
find the camp from the sound; none came.
[Illustration: TWO INDIANS WERE FIRED UPON]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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