Meredith, George, 1828-1909 -- Criticism and interpretation
Reading further, we discover the clue to his scorn of woman. The poor
gentleman has been wronged upon his hearth, and is a widower while
yet his wife lives. He once had a wife he loved devotedly, and a
friend, a poet, whom he trusted. The one betrayed his love and the
other his confidence. The story is not new, but novel indeed is its
effect upon Sir Austin Feverel. Bankrupt in love and friendship, he
fell upon bitterness. To keep his heart alive, while presenting a mask
of indifference to intimates and relatives, he concentrated all his
hopes upon his baby boy, and, for the child’s ultimate misfortune,
resolved to found a system for his benefit. But he wishes his paternal
tenderness to remain unsuspected by others, and dismisses the nurse who
caught him sobbing over his son’s cradle.
The inmates of Raynham are certainly a queer collection of specimens:
Hippias, once thought to be the genius of the family, but a premature
victim to strong appetites and a weak stomach, living in the embraces
of dyspepsia, and engaged in a perpetual contention with his dinner.
Algernon Feverel, whose career as a gentleman of the Guards lay in
his legs, until it was irrevocably cut short by the loss of one on
a cricket-ground, when he devoted himself to the direction of his
nephew’s animal vigour ‘with a melancholy vivacity.’ A venerable lady,
known as Great-Aunt Grantley, who spent the day preparing for dinner
and the night in remembering it. Mrs. Doria Forey, the baronet’s eldest
sister, who fixed herself at the Abbey with the intention of marrying
her only daughter, Clare, to the Hope of Raynham. There are two other
Feverel ladies, known as the mothers of two remarkable sons, one our
delightful wise youth, Adrian Harley, and the other, Austin Wentworth,
a noble youth, who had nobly redeemed a common fault in the lives of
young men, by marriage, and ‘was condemned to undergo the world’s harsh
judgment, not for the fault--for its atonement.’ ‘Adrian was noted for
his sagacity, which carried the world, but brought him no friends. His
problem for life was to satisfy his appetites without rashly staking
his character.’ He was polished, luxurious, and happy at the cost of
others, and, while pursuing the maids of earth, enjoyed a reputation
for virtue. The world declared him moral and wise, ‘and the pleasing
converse every way of his disgraced cousin Austin.’ And we ever greet
him cordially, for all his vices, and the ‘edge to his smile, which
cuts much like a sneer.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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