German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg — John Shaqi
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and SpielbergGriffiths, Arthur
History
German and Austrian Prisons: Prisons of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony and Austria-Hungary; the Fortresses of Magdeburg and Spielberg
Griffiths, Arthur
Prisons -- Austria -- History; Prisons -- Germany -- History
were far reaching, and entailed cruel reprisals upon Von der Trenck’s
friends. The two sentries, as has been said, were arrested, tried and
condemned, one to be hanged and the other to be flogged up and down
the streets of Magdeburg on three successive days. Trenck’s sister was
cruelly persecuted; she was fined heavily and plundered of her fortune,
a portion of which was ingloriously applied to the construction of an
entirely new prison in the Star Fort of the Magdeburg fortress, for the
special confinement of her brother.
Von der Trenck, as his measures for evasion had become ripe, was on the
point of breaking prison when a more terrible blow fell upon him. The
new prison in the Star Fort had been finished most expeditiously, and
orders were suddenly issued for his removal after nightfall. The major
and a party of officers, carrying lanterns, entered his cell. He was
roused and directed to put on his clothes, and manacles were slipped on
his hands and feet, but not before he had managed to conceal the knife
on his person; he was blindfolded, lifted under the arms and conveyed
to a coach, which drove through the citadel and down toward the Star
Fort, where it had been rumoured he was to be beheaded. He was thrown
into his new place of durance, and forthwith subjected to the pain and
ignominy of being loaded with fetters; his feet were attached to a
ring in the wall about three feet high by a ponderous chain, allowing
movement of about two feet to the right and left; an iron belt as
broad as the palm of a hand was riveted around his naked body, a thick
iron bar was fixed to the belt, and his hands were fastened to the bar
two feet apart. “Here,” says Trenck, “was I left to my own melancholy
reflections, without comfort or aid, and sitting in gloomy darkness
upon the wet floor. My fetters seemed to me insupportable, until I
became accustomed to them; and I thanked God that my knife had not been
discovered, with which I was about to end my sufferings forthwith. This
is a true consolation for the unfortunate man, who is elevated above
the prejudices of the vulgar, and with this a man may bid defiance
to fate and monarchs.... In these thoughts I passed the night; the
day appeared, but not its brightness to me; however, I could, by its
glimmerings, observe my prison. The breadth was eight feet, the length
ten; four bricks were raised from the ground and built in the corner,
upon which I could sit and lean my head against the wall. Opposite
to the ring to which I was chained was a window, in the form of a
semicircle, one foot high and two feet in diameter. This aperture was
built upwards as far as the centre of the wall which was six feet
thick, and at this point there was a narrow grating, secured both
without and within with strong close iron bars from which, outward,
the aperture sloped downward and its extremity was again secured with
strong iron bars. My prison was built in the great ditch, close to the
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