Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features. — John Shaqi
Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features.Stephens, Frederic George
History
Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features.
Stephens, Frederic George
Gibraltar
On the 12th of September some of the British batteries opened fire on
the enemy, with the view of interrupting the workmen engaged in
enlarging and pushing forward their fortifications; and for several days
the firing was kept up, though with no particular vigour. In November
the garrison began to experience the effects of scarcity, and provisions
fetched the most extravagant prices. Mutton was 3s. and 3s. 6d. per lb.;
veal, 4s.; pork, 2s. and 2s. 6d.; a pig’s head fetched 19s., and ducks
from 14s. to 18s. a couple; while a goose was prized at a guinea. Fish
was not less dear, and vegetables were scarcely attainable “for love or
money;” but bread, the staff of life, was the article most wanted. It
was about this period, says Drinkwater, that the governor made trial
what quantity of rice would suffice a single person for twenty-four
hours, and for eight days he actually lived on four ounces of rice a
day. General Elliot, however, was always remarkable for his
abstemiousness of living, his general fare being vegetables, simple
puddings, and water. He was not the less a robust and healthy man,
capable of much hard work and exercise; but the scanty diet just
mentioned would certainly not suffice for a man working hard in a
climate where the heat makes exhausting demands on the human frame.
On the 14th October occurred an episode which gives a striking idea of
the courage and resources of the British seaman “of the olden time.”
About eight in the morning the look-outs discovered a small cutter,
flying the British flag, coming down towards the Bay with a westerly
wind. It proved to be the _Buck_, Captain Fagg, fitted out as a
privateer, and carrying 24 nine-pounders. The Spaniards also sighted
her, and made the usual signal for seeing an enemy, at Cabrita Point.
Immediately, the Spanish admiral, with a ship of the line, a 50-gun
ship, a 40-gun frigate, and some smaller craft, twenty-one in all, got
under weigh to intercept this formidable foe! The _Buck_, nothing
daunted, changed her course, and stood direct for the Barbary coast,
speeding along at a gallant rate; while the Spanish frigate, xebecs, and
lighter craft, unable to sail so closely to the wind, were carried
downward by the strength of the current, like a squadron of huntsmen
when baffled by the sudden doubling of a hare. When the Spanish admiral,
who was last in the chase, became aware of this misadventure, he
tacked, wore round, and returned to the Point, so as to cut off the
_Buck_ in the Bay. The 50-gun ship also wore, and in this way checked
her drift to leeward. Captain Fagg at this moment steered direct for the
garrison. The 50-gun ship endeavoured to intercept her, but the
batteries at Europa opened fire, and drove her off. Then the Spanish
admiral bore down heavily from Cabrita Point, but the _Buck_ nimbly
manœuvred past her, and replied to a couple of irregular broadsides of
shot and shell with her little stern-chase guns,--soon afterwards
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