Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features.Stephens, Frederic George
History
Gibraltar and Its Sieges, with a Description of Its Natural Features.
Stephens, Frederic George
Gibraltar
anchoring safely under the cannon of the Rock.
The privateer brought neither news nor supplies, and, indeed, was sadly
in want of provisions. Yet the incident cheered the garrison greatly,
for it showed that the Bay was still open to ships from England, if
managed as skilfully and boldly as Captain Fagg’s cutter.
* * * * *
We pass on to January 1780. On the 8th a Neapolitan vessel was
wind-driven within range of the British guns, and compelled to
surrender. She proved to be an argosy of great price, having on board
about six thousand bushels of barley, than which nothing could have been
more acceptable to the garrison. The inhabitants had for some time been
put upon a daily ration of bread, which was delivered by the bakers
under the protection of sentries with fixed bayonets. Yet even this
precaution did not prevent a scene of excitement daily; and in the
struggling, pushing, heated crowd it was necessarily the strongest who
gained the advantage,--forcing their way to the front, and frequently
carrying off the portions that should have gone to feeble women and
helpless children. Nor were the inhabitants the only sufferers. Many
officers and soldiers had to support their families on the scanty dole
allowed by the victualling-office; and a private, with his wife and
three children, must have been starved, but for the assistance
generously rendered by his comrades. It is recorded that one woman
actually perished of hunger; others were reduced to such a condition of
feebleness that it was with difficulty they were saved; and numbers eked
out a wretched existence on wild leeks, thistles, dandelions, and the
like.
Necessity is the mother of invention, and hunger sharpens the wits of
needy men. Some Hanoverian soldiers, in their distress, were stimulated
to devise a new process of chicken-hatching. The eggs were placed, with
some such warm substance as cotton or wool, in a tin case capable of
being heated by a lamp or hot water; and a proper temperature being
maintained, they were hatched about as quickly as if a hen had sat upon
them. A capon was then trained to rear the little ones; and, to prepare
him for this unusual duty, his breast and belly were stripped bare of
feathers, and he was cruelly flagellated with a bunch of nettles. When
placed upon the brood, they afforded so much warmth and comfort to his
poor smarting body, that he addressed himself to the task of rearing
them with considerable satisfaction.
On the 10th a soldier of the 58th Regiment was executed for stealing,--a
sharp but necessary example.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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