Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon BorglumCasey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
General
Give the man room : $b The story of Gutzon Borglum
Casey, Robert J. (Robert Joseph)
Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941
Will one tire of their mass? Are they needed in such mass to subtly
suggest battle flight? Is there not some symbolism less realistic
and obstructive that would turn the trick? This thing cannot be
_near_ great. It must either be _great_ or miss greatness
altogether. Hence my anxiety.... I have faith in Borglum and admire
the calm, fine way he receives the layman’s counsel. But this work
is not a mere statue. It is a daring spiritual expression. It must
not offend any canon of form or grace.
Sometimes in writing I weary of seeking the hidden, difficult,
aptest phrase and content myself from sheer ennui with a lesser
form. He cannot do that, for my expression is ephemeral--his is
eternal and unlimited....
It is significant, in view of later comments on his irascibility, that
the sculptor welcomed such criticism as this. Because of the positioning
of the memorial--in clear space, free from buildings and silhouetted
against the sky--he made some changes in the figure. The wings were made
lighter, the feathers outlined more distinctly, and some of the feathers
were separated to admit light between them.
Characteristically, there seems to have been no discussion of price or
of compensation to the sculptor until the first model was completed. At
that time he wrote that the cost would be $12,000, owing to the
increased cost of bronze. Then he moved on to some work in Cuba. There
was delay in getting the marble from Tennessee in time for the
unveiling. Because of this the braces and rivets attaching the figure to
its round base were not in place when the draperies were lifted. Dr.
Alderman went through his speech in grave apprehension that the whole
exhibit would fall on his head. But it all came right in the
end--through sheer luck, perhaps.
Mr. Fuller wrote that a friend of his, “a learned physician and a just
and judicious man,” had looked at the memorial from an unusual point of
view.
This friend reported:
I am sure it is a great work of art, but I studied it mostly from
the position of the anatomist. The lines are perfect. What a grand
specimen of the human architecture, as if just from the hands of
his Maker! A model of human architecture! I noticed particularly
the different prominent muscles, tense and drawn in preparation for
flight--how anatomically correct they were in location and
function.... I shall never forget....
The aviator’s father was deeply touched by the figure. He wrote to
Gutzon:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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