Glaucus; Or, The Wonders of the ShoreKingsley, Charles
History
Glaucus; Or, The Wonders of the Shore
Kingsley, Charles
Natural history -- Juvenile literature; Seashore biology -- Juvenile literature
Follow us, then, reader, in imagination, out of the gay watering-place,
with its London shops and London equipages, along the broad road beneath
the sunny limestone cliff, tufted with golden furze; past the huge oaks
and green slopes of Tor Abbey; and past the fantastic rocks of Livermead,
scooped by the waves into a labyrinth of double and triple caves, like
Hindoo temples, upborne on pillars banded with yellow and white and red,
a week’s study, in form and colour and chiaro-oscuro, for any artist; and
a mile or so further along a pleasant road, with land-locked glimpses of
the bay, to the broad sheet of sand which lies between the village of
Paignton and the sea—sands trodden a hundred times by Montagu and Turton,
perhaps, by Dillwyn and Gaertner, and many another pioneer of science.
And once there, before we look at anything else, come down straight to
the sea marge; for yonder lies, just left by the retiring tide, a mass of
life such as you will seldom see again. It is somewhat ugly, perhaps, at
first sight; for ankle-deep are spread, for some ten yards long by five
broad, huge dirty bivalve shells, as large as the hand, each with its
loathly grey and black siphons hanging out, a confused mass of slimy
death. Let us walk on to some cleaner heap, and leave these, the great
Lutraria Elliptica, which have been lying buried by thousands in the
sandy mud, each with the point of its long siphon above the surface,
sucking in and driving out again the salt water on which it feeds, till
last night’s ground-swell shifted the sea-bottom, and drove them up
hither to perish helpless, but not useless, on the beach.
See, close by is another shell bed, quite as large, but comely enough to
please any eye. What a variety of forms and colours are there, amid the
purple and olive wreaths of wrack, and bladder-weed, and tangle
(ore-weed, as they call it in the south), and the delicate green ribbons
of the Zostera (the only English flowering plant which grows beneath the
sea). What are they all? What are the long white razors? What are the
delicate green-grey scimitars? What are the tapering brown spires? What
the tufts of delicate yellow plants like squirrels’ tails, and lobsters’
horns, and tamarisks, and fir-trees, and all other finely cut animal and
vegetable forms? What are the groups of grey bladders, with something
like a little bud at the tip? What are the hundreds of little
pink-striped pears? What those tiny babies’ heads, covered with grey
prickles instead of hair? The great red star-fish, which Ulster children
call “the bad man’s hands;” and the great whelks, which the youth of
Musselburgh know as roaring buckies, these we have seen before; but what,
oh what, are the red capsicums?—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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