Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 1, July 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 1, July 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Gould’s is the smallest species and of the most dazzling beauty. It is
scarcely over two inches in length; its forehead, throat and upper part
of its breast are of a most brilliant green—the feathers of a scaly
form. From the crown springs a crest of bright, chestnut feathers, of a
lengthened form and capable of being raised at pleasure. The back is a
golden-green, crossed with a whitish band; the wings and tail are
brownish purple, the latter having the centre feathers tinged with
green; the lower parts are dark brownish green. The neck tufts are of
the most splendid kind, and have a chaste but brilliant effect; they are
composed of narrow feathers of a snowy whiteness—the tips of each
having a round, serrated spot of bright emerald green, surrounded with a
dark border; the largest are at the upper part of the tuft, and they
decrease in length, assuming the shape of a butterfly’s wing; shorter
feathers again spring from the base, and their green tips are relieved
on the white of the longer ones behind them.
The most common species, and that which abounds in all parts of the West
Indies, is the ruby-crested. Though seen every day about the gardens,
near the honeysuckle and other flowering vines, it presents some of the
most splendid coloring of the family. (Those which I have mentioned are
of that sub-genus, which Linnæus calls trochilus.) The upper parts of
the head and throat are clothed entirely with those scaly formed
feathers, which always produce the parts producing the changeable hues.
On the hind head, the feathers are elongated and form a short, rounded
crest. In one position this part appears of a deep, sombre, reddish
brown; when viewed transversely it assumes a bright, coppery lustre, and
when looked upon directly with a side stream of light, it becomes of the
richest and most brilliant ruby. The scaly part of the throat and breast
again, when wanting the lustre, is of an equally sombre, greenish brown;
and, when turned to diverse lights, changes from a clear golden-green to
the most brilliant topaz. It is impossible to convey by
words—especially as it is necessary to repeat the same again and
again—an idea of these tints. The most that can be done is to name
those substances, which they most nearly resemble, then rely upon the
imagination of the reader.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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