Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 4, October 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 4, October 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
It was the 28th of August before another attack was made on Tripoli, in
which Somers participated. The ketches bombarded it on the night of the
24th; but finding little impression made by this mode of assault, Com.
Preble determined to renew the cannonading. On this occasion Capt.
Somers led one division of the gunboats, as before, while Capt. Decatur
led the other; the latter having five of these craft under his orders,
and the former three. The approach was made under the cover of darkness,
all the boats anchoring near the rocks, where they opened a heavy fire
on the shipping, castle and town. The brigs and schooners assisted in
this attack, and at daylight the frigate stood in, and opened her
batteries. The Tripolitan galleys and gunboats, thirteen in all, were
principally opposed to the eight American gunboats, which did not retire
until they had expended their ammunition. One Tripolitan was sunk, two
more were run on shore, and all were finally driven into the mole by the
frigate.
On the 3d of September, a fourth and last attack was made on Tripoli by
the gunboats, aided by all the other vessels. The Turkish boats did not
wait, as before, to be assaulted off the town, but, accompanied by the
galleys, they placed themselves under Fort English, and a new battery
that had been built near it, with an intention to draw the American shot
in that direction. This change of disposition induced Preble to send
Captains Decatur and Somers, with the gunboats, covered by the brigs and
schooners, into the harbor’s mouth, while the ketches bombarded more to
leeward. On this occasion, Somers was more than an hour hotly engaged,
pressing the enemy into his own port.
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