Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 5, November 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 5, November 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The navy offering a field exactly suited to the ambition and character
of Bainbridge, he eagerly sought service in it, on his return from a
voyage to Europe; his arrival occurring a short time after the first
appointments had been made. The third vessel which got to sea, under the
new armament, was the Delaware 20, Capt. Stephen Decatur, the father of
the illustrious officer of the same name; and this vessel, a few days
out, had captured Le Croyable 14, a French privateer that she found
cruising in the American waters. Le Croyable was condemned, and
purchased by the navy department; being immediately equipped for a
cruiser, under the name of the Retaliation. To this vessel Bainbridge
was appointed, with the commission of lieutenant commandant; a rank that
was subsequently and unwisely dropped; as the greater the number of
gradations in a military service, while they are kept within the limits
of practical necessity, the greater is the incentive for exertion, the
more frequent the promotions, and the higher the discipline. First
lieutenants, lieutenants commandant, exist, and must exist in fact, in
every marine; and it is throwing away the honorable inducement of
promotion, as well as some of the influence of a commission, not to have
the rank while we have the duties. It would be better for the navy did
the station of first lieutenant, or lieutenant commandant, now exist,
those who held the commissions furnishing officers to command the
smallest class of vessels, and the executive officers of ships of the
line and frigates.
The Retaliation sailed for the West India station, in September, 1798.
While cruising off Guadaloupe, the following November, the Montezuma,
sloop of war, Capt. Murray, and the brig Norfolk, Capt. Williams, in
company, three sail were made in the eastern board, that were supposed
to be English; and two more strangers appearing to the westward, Capt.
Murray, who was the senior officer, made sail for the latter, taking the
Norfolk with him; while the Retaliation was directed to examine the
vessels to the eastward. This separated the consorts, which parted on
nearly opposite tacks. Unfortunately two of the vessels to the eastward
proved to be French frigates, le Volontier 36, Capt. St. Laurent, and
l’Insurgente 32, Capt. Barreault. The first of these ships carried 44
guns, French eighteens, and the latter 40, French twelves. L’Insurgente
was one of the fastest ships that floated, and, getting the Retaliation
under her guns, Bainbridge was compelled to strike, as resistance would
have been madness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account