Great Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Rhodesia: An account of two years' examination work in 1902-4 on behalf of the government of RhodesiaHall, R. N. (Richard Nicklin)
History
Great Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Rhodesia: An account of two years' examination work in 1902-4 on behalf of the government of Rhodesia
Hall, R. N. (Richard Nicklin)
Great Zimbabwe (Extinct city); Zimbabwe -- Antiquities
The sun is just showing above a long black hill—Ingumaruru—and as
we have ten to twelve miles to cover before we reach Majerri’s, our
journey is taken up afresh. There is another ruin at Mandindindi’s,
lying on our route, but our time will not permit us to visit it on this
trip.
From Mapaku the path leads south to the right bank of the Motelekwe,
about a mile and a half away and near Gobele’s kraal, which is from
this point of view backgrounded at some distance by the steep and
rocky Goruma Hill. Here the river is wide, and has, even in the dry
season, large pools many acres in area. The granite rocks in the bed
of the river are pierced with round holes a few feet deep, all of
which have been made by the action of the water. The path then passes
through Gobele’s kraal and down a small defile towards a drift across
the river. This drift is only used by the people of the neighbouring
kraals, and the paths on each side of it are very narrow, while
the crossing is rather tortuous and slippery. From above the drift
we continue on the path south-west to the south end of the Goruma
shoulders at a quarter of a mile distant. We were now at least a mile
and a half from the river, which has turned south-east through some
dark-looking, tall kopjes, and from the higher ground we could see that
the rivers which flow to the Motelekwe form swamps just before reaching
it, and by keeping on the high ground these are avoided and the rivers
are more easily crossed. In fact, by taking this path we cut off an
eastward bend in the Motelekwe, striking it again at a wide, easy, and
natural drift some eight miles farther on.
About a mile from Gobele’s we come to the Meziro, a perennial stream,
300 yds. from which on the east side of the path is the Rumeni Ruin,
built on the slope of a hill. This ruin occupies an area of 111 ft.
from east to west and 63 ft. from north to south. The highest wall is
now only about 6 ft. high. The style of building is peculiar—a large,
well-built, rounded buttress being at the north entrance, and the walls
show both superior and inferior workmanship, while the western side is
formed of arcs of circles end on end. The Meziro flows south and east
of the ruin in the valley below.
Two hundred yards back along the path and about one hundred yards from
it on the west side is an old Makalanga wall with portions of the
wall of an oval enclosure. The structure is of no great age, and is
definitely claimed by the natives as the work of some few generations
past. Its total length is 54 ft., and the area of the enclosure is 16
ft. at its longest parts. Some old Makalanga clay flooring has been
used as building material at different points in the wall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account