Greek drama (Tragedy) -- History and criticism; Mythology, Greek, in literature
Allied to this picturesqueness of phrase is a picturesqueness of
characterization: Æschylus loves to give life and colour even to his
subordinate persons. Attic literature is so frugal of ornament that
the richness of this writer gains a double effect. The watchman of the
_Agamemnon_ has the effect of a Teniers peasant; Orestes’ nurse in the
_Choephorœ_ is a promise of the nurse of Juliet; the Egyptian herald
conveys with amazing skill the harem-atmosphere—one seems to see that
he is a negro; Hermes in the _Prometheus_ is the father of all stage
courtiers. Again, direct appeals to the eye were made by various quaint
devices—the winged car of the Ocean Nymphs, their father’s four-legged
bird, and the “tawny horse-cock” (whatever it was) which so puzzled
Dionysus.[287] Such curiosities were meant merely as a feast for the idle
gaze, at first; but the serious mind of the poet turned even these to
deeper issues. The red carpets of the _Agamemnon_, and the king treading
upon them in triumph, provided a handsome spectacle to the eye; but the
mind at the same instant fell into grimmer bodements as the doomed man
seemed to walk in blood. So, too, the word-pictures which please the
ear are raised by genius to an infinitely higher power, as in that same
scene, when Agamemnon complains of the waste of purple stuffs, and the
queen seems but to say that there is dye enough left in the sea: “There
is a sea, and who shall drain it dry?” The meaning of the words is as
inexhaustible as the ocean they tell of, revealing abysses of hatred and
love hellishly intertwined, courage to bear any strain, an hereditary
curse whose thirst for blood is never sated, a bottomless well of life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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