There are also hints that Greuze was sometimes jealous. In _Un Homme
d'Autrefois_, by the Marquis Costa de Beauregard, it has been
narrated that Henry Costa, one of the author's ancestors, wishing to
be an artist, went at the age of fourteen years to Paris. He was
received with great kindness by Greuze, and the enthusiastic boy said
"_il parle comme un ange_," but in an article contributed by Augustus
Mansion to _Temple Bay_ we have read, "Another chagrin followed.
Greuze became jealous of his prodigy, tried to shake him off, ignored
letters, and declined to permit himself to be seen at work. It was
an unkindness keenly felt by the boy, who was learning every day a
little more of the world: '_Quelle froideur et quelle mystère!_' he
says. 'Greuze told me he could not communicate certain processes he
was employing, that what was useful for him might not be the same for
me. I cannot understand how a fine genius can be capable of such
meanness.'"
Yet one cannot estimate the whole character of Greuze by these
isolated incidents. Like other people, he said and did different
things when he was in different moods, and we know that when the
artists of Paris held aloof from Prudhon, whose poverty had compelled
him to "draw vignettes on letter sheets for the {29} government
offices, business cards for tradesmen, and even little pictures for
bon-bonnières... Greuze alone treated him amicably."
Greuze's industry was abnormal. As a worker he seemed indefatigable.
He was absorbed in his art, putting all his soul and brains into his
pictures, and seeming to live for his work, and for no other thing.
{30}
CHARACTERISTICS OF HIS WORK
There is so little variety in the works of Greuze that if one divides
them into two main classes, nearly all his pictures, with the
exception of the portraits, may be placed in one or other of these
two divisions. In one class there are his _genre_ pictures,
containing as a rule many figures; and then, better known than these,
and of greater merit, are his single heads of girls and boys, which
constitute the other principal category.
His first great success was achieved with his picture of the _genre_
class, _Un Père de Famille qui lit la Bible à ses Enfants_, and this
book contains an illustration from another popular work of this sort
called _L'Accordée de Village_. A section of this volume explains
the relative position of Greuze in the history of art, and reasons
are given which account for the great acclamation with which this and
similar works were received in Paris when first they were exhibited.
Meanwhile we will consider the intrinsic merits of these pictures
without reference to the novelty of their appearance--an appearance
in which a number of adventitious circumstances are involved.
[Illustration: THE VILLAGE BRIDE. (L'Accordée de Village.)]
{31}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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