Gypsy Sorcery and Fortune Telling: Illustrated by numerous incantations, specimens of medical magic, anecdotes and talesLeland, Charles Godfrey
History
Gypsy Sorcery and Fortune Telling: Illustrated by numerous incantations, specimens of medical magic, anecdotes and tales
Leland, Charles Godfrey
Fortune-telling; Magic, Romani; Romanies
It requires no sorcery to conjecture that the gypsy already knew
the habits of the schoolmaster, as the Romany is generally familiar
with the tavern of every town. To predict a misfortune at large is
a sure card for every prophetess. What is remarkable is that a man
of the world and one widely travelled, as was my informant, attached
great importance to the story. It is evident that where so much of
the sherris sack of faith accompanies such a small crust of miracle
there must be a state of society in which miracles in their real
sense are perfectly capable of being worked.
CHAPTER XIII.
PROVERBS REFERRING TO WITCHES, GYPSIES, AND FAIRIES.
"Of Fairies, Witches, Gypsies,
My nourrice sang to me,
Sua Gypsies, Fairies, Witches,
I alsua synge to thee."
("Denham Tract.")
Dr. Krauss has in his work, "Sreca, Gluck und Schicksal im Volksglauben
der Südslaven," collected a number of sayings in reference to his
subject, from which I have taken some, and added more from other
sources.
Of an evil woman one says, as in all languages, "To je vila"--that is,
"a witch"; or it is uttered or muttered as, "To je vila ljutica"--that
is, "a biting (or bitter) witch"; or to a woman whom one dislikes,
"Idi vilo!"--"Begone, witch!" as in gypsy, "Jasa tu chovihani!"
Also, as in German, "Ako i je baba, nije vjestica"--"Though she is
an old woman she is no witch"; while, on the other hand, we have,
"Svake baba viestica, a djed vjestac"--"Every old woman is a witch,
and every old man a wizard."
The proverb, "Bizi ko vistica od biloga luka"--"she runs from it
like a witch from white garlic"--will be found fully explained in
the chapter on "The Cure of Children," in which it is shown that from
early times garlic has been a well-known witch-antidote.
Another saying is, "Uzkostrsila se ko vistica"--"Her hair is as
tangled, or twisted, as that of a witch"; English gypsy, "Lakis balia
shan risserdi sar i chovihanis." But this has a slightly different
meaning, since in the Slavonian it refers to matted, wild-looking
locks, while the Romany is according to a belief that the hair of a
witch is curled at the ends only.
Allied to this is the proverb, "Izgleda kao aa su ga coprnice doniele
sa Ivanjscica"--"He looks as if the witches had done for him (or
brought him away, 'fetched' him) on Saint John's Eve"; English Romany,
"Yuv dikela sá soved a lay sar a chovihani"--"He looks as if he had
lain with a witch."
"Svaka vracara s vrazje strane"--"Every witch belongs to the
devil's gang"--that is, she has, sold her soul to him and is in his
interests. This is allied to the saying, "Kud ce vjestica do u svoj
rod?"--"Where should a witch go if not to her kin?" or, "Birds of a
feather flock together."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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