Habits and men, with remnants of record touching the makers of bothDoran, Dr. (John)
Philosophy
Habits and men, with remnants of record touching the makers of both
Doran, Dr. (John)
Manners and customs
Fashions, cleanly or otherwise, often come by the clever exercise of
wit. Thus the Russian confraternity made little fortunes through a
well-timed joke perpetrated by Count Rostopchin. And the joke was cut
after the following fashion. The Emperor Paul had an undisguised contempt
for Russian princes, and loved to lower their dignity. He was one day
surrounded by a glittering crowd of them, attired in gold lace and dirty
shirts, when he carelessly asked his favourite Count Rostopchin, how
it happened that he had never gained the slight distinction of being
created a prince. “Well, your Majesty,” said the Count, “it arises
entirely from the circumstance that my ancestors, who were originally
Tartars, came to settle in Russia just as winter was setting in.” “And
what of that?” asked Paul. “Why,” answered the Count, “whenever a Tartar
chief appeared at court for the first time, the sovereign left it to his
option either to be made a prince or to receive the gift of a pelisse.
Now as it was hard mid-winter when my grandfather arrived at court, he
had sense enough to prefer the pelisse to the princeship.” This satire
gave the fashion to the Rostopchin cloaks, of which our grandfathers who
travelled in Russia used to tell long stories, that were not half so good
as Rostopchin’s brief wit.
Here was a fashion arising from a joke; but they have been as often
“set” by very serious causes. Some two hundred and fifty years ago, the
prevailing colour in all dresses was that shade of brown called the
“couleur Isabelle,” and this was its origin. A short time after the
siege of Ostend commenced in 1601, Isabella Eugenia, Gouvernante of the
Netherlands, incensed at the obstinate bravery of the defenders, is said
to have made a vow that she would not change her chemise till the town
surrendered. It was a marvellously inconvenient vow, for the siege,
according to the precise historians thereof, lasted three years, three
months, three weeks, three days, and three hours; and her highness’s
garment had wonderfully changed its colour before twelve months of the
time had expired. The ladies and gentlemen of the court resolved to
keep their mistress in countenance, and after a struggle between their
loyalty and their cleanliness, they hit upon the compromising expedient
of wearing dresses of the presumed colour finally attained by the
garment which clung to the Imperial Archduchess by force of religious
obstinacy—and something else.
Mrs. Sherwood offers us, in her posthumous ‘Life,’ a fair picture of
the fashion and simplicity of the good old country rector in the last
century, as regards the adorning of the outer man. Her father, the Rev.
Dr. Butt, was Rector of Kidderminster; he is the hero of the story, which
Mrs. Sherwood shall tell herself.
“My father was invited to dine at Lord Stamford’s, at his seat at
Enville, not very distant from Kidderminster.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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