Hackers, Heroes of the Computer Revolution. Chapters 1 and 2Levy, Steven
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Hackers, Heroes of the Computer Revolution. Chapters 1 and 2
Levy, Steven
Computer hackers; Computer programming
In a perfect hacker world, anyone pissed off enough to open up a
control box near a traffic light and take it apart to make it
work better should be perfectly welcome to make the attempt.
Rules which prevent you from taking matters like that into your
own hands are too ridiculous to even consider abiding by. This
attitude helped the Model Railroad Club start, on an extremely
informal basis, something called the Midnight Requisitioning
Committee. When TMRC needed a set of diodes, or some extra
relays, to build some new feature into The System, a few S&P
people would wait until dark and find their way into the places
where those things were kept. None of the hackers, who were as a
rule scrupulously honest in other matters, seemed to equate this
with "stealing." A willful blindness.
ALL INFORMATION SHOULD BE FREE.
If you don't have access to the information you need to improve
things, how can you fix them? A free exchange of information
particularly when the information was in the form of a computer
program, allowed for greater overall creativity. When you were
working on a machine like the TX-0, which came with almost no
software, everyone would furiously write systems programs to make
programming easier--Tools to Make Tools, kept in the drawer by
the console for easy access by anyone using the machine. This
prevented the dread, time-wasting ritual of reinventing the
wheel: instead of everybody writing his own version of the same
program, the best version would be available to everyone, and
everyone would be free to delve into the code and improve on
THAT. A world studded with feature-full programs, bummed to the
minimum, debugged to perfection.
The belief, sometimes taken unconditionally, that information
should be free was a direct tribute to the way a splendid
computer, or computer program, works--the binary bits moving in
the most straightforward, logical path necessary to do their
complex job, What was a computer but something which benefited
from a free flow of information? If, say, the accumulator found
itself unable to get information from the input/output (i/o)
devices like the tape reader or the switches, the whole system
would collapse. In the hacker viewpoint, any system could
benefit from that easy flow of information.
MISTRUST AUTHORITY--PROMOTE DECENTRALIZATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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