Hand-book of Sanitary Information for Householders: Containing facts and suggestions about ventilation, drainage, care of contageous diseases, disinfection, food, and water. With appendices on disinfectants and plumbers' materials. — John Shaqi
Hand-book of Sanitary Information for Householders: Containing facts and suggestions about ventilation, drainage, care of contageous diseases, disinfection, food, and water. With appendices on disinfectants and plumbers' materials.Tracy, Roger Sherman
Science
Hand-book of Sanitary Information for Householders: Containing facts and suggestions about ventilation, drainage, care of contageous diseases, disinfection, food, and water. With appendices on disinfectants and plumbers' materials.
Tracy, Roger Sherman
Disinfection and disinfectants; Drinking water; Food adulteration and inspection; Hygiene; Sanitation, Household; Ventilation
1. In the sick-room. The most available agents are fresh air and
cleanliness. The clothing, towels, bed-linen, etc., should on removal
from the patient, and before they are taken from the room, be placed
in a pail or tub of the zinc solution, boiling-hot if possible.
All discharges should either be received in vessels containing copperas
solution, or, when this is impracticable, should be immediately covered
with copperas solution. All vessels used about the patient should be
cleansed with the same solution.
Unnecessary furniture, especially that which is stuffed, carpets and
hangings, should, when possible, be removed from the room at the
outset; otherwise they should remain for subsequent fumigation and
treatment.
2. Fumigation with sulphur is the only practicable method for
disinfecting the house. For this purpose, the rooms to be disinfected
must be vacated. Heavy clothing, blankets, bedding, and other articles
which can not be treated with zinc solution, should be opened and
exposed during fumigation, as directed below. Close the rooms as
tightly as possible, place the sulphur in iron pans supported upon
bricks placed in wash-tubs containing a little water, set it on fire
by hot coals or with the aid of a spoonful of alcohol, and allow the
room to remain closed for twenty-four hours. For a room about ten feet
square, at least two pounds of sulphur should be used; for larger
rooms, proportionally increased quantities.
3. Premises. Cellars, yards, stables, gutters, privies, cesspools,
water-closets, drains, sewers, etc., should be frequently and
liberally treated with copperas solution. The copperas solution is
easily prepared by hanging a basket containing about sixty pounds of
copperas in a barrel of water.
4. Body and bed clothing, etc. It is =best= to =burn= all articles
which have been in contact with persons sick with contagious or
infectious diseases. Articles too valuable to be destroyed should be
treated as follows:
(_a._) Cotton, linen, flannels, blankets, etc., should be treated
with the boiling-hot zinc solution; introduce piece by piece, secure
thorough wetting, and boil for at least half an hour.
(_b._) Heavy woolen clothing, silks, furs, stuffed bed-covers, beds,
and other articles which can not be treated with the zinc solution,
should be hung in the room during fumigation, their surfaces thoroughly
exposed and pockets turned inside out. Afterward they should be hung
in the open air, beaten and shaken. Pillows, beds, stuffed mattresses,
upholstered furniture, etc., should be cut open, the contents spread
out and thoroughly fumigated. Carpets are best fumigated on the floor,
but should afterward be removed to the open air and thoroughly beaten.
5. Corpses especially of persons that have died of any infectious or
malignant disease, should be thoroughly washed with a zinc solution of
double strength; should then be wrapped in a sheet, wet with the zinc
solution, and buried at once.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account