Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2) — John Shaqi
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
Mr. Dickes, who does not hesitate to suggest that a date has been
tampered with if it suits his argument to do so, regards this picture
as “an unmistakable portrait of the second person” in the
“Ambassadors” picture, such person being, in his opinion Philipp,
Count Palatine. This picture, he says, “has a damaged date, catalogued
as 1533, and a more clear “ætatis 34,” which is no doubt correct, for
the moustache shows five years’ more growth” (_i.e._ than in the
“Ambassadors”). “No one who compares the two faces can doubt the
identity, or that if of Philipp—born November 12, 1503, as indicated
in our picture—its correct date is 1538.” It requires a very vivid
imagination to see a likeness between Wedigh and the portrait of the
Bishop of Lavaur in the National Gallery group; but Mr. Dickes sees
Philipp and Otto Henry in so many portraits scattered about Europe,
having but the faintest resemblance to one another, and gives to
Holbein so many pictures he never painted, and takes from him at least
one of his finest works (the Morette in Dresden, which he calls Otto
Henry and attributes to Amberger) that his attribution with regard to
the Wedigh portrait is not worth serious consideration. The date upon
it is plainly enough 1533. At the time he was writing his book the age
of the sitter appeared to be “34,” but recent cleaning shows it to be
“39.” (Dickes, _Holbein’s “Ambassadors” Unriddled_, p. 81.)
Three other portraits of Steelyard merchants bear the date 1533: Derich
Born at Windsor, Derich Tybis at Vienna, and Cyriacus Fallen at
Brunswick. The portrait of Derich Born (Pl. 4 (1)),[40] in the royal
collection at Windsor Castle, painted when he was twenty-three, is,
after the “Gisze” and “Hermann Wedigh” portraits, perhaps the most
attractive of the Steelyard series. It is slightly under life-size, the
figure shown nearly to the waist, turned to the right, and the head,
upon which the light falls strongly from above on the right, nearly in
full-face. His right elbow rests on a stone ledge or parapet which runs
across the picture, the left hand placed across the right wrist, and a
gold signet-ring with a coat of arms on his forefinger. He wears a flat
black cap, black silk dress, and a white shirt with a collar of
so-called Spanish work of black silk thread, very delicately painted. He
is beardless, and has chestnut-brown hair, cut straight across the
forehead and hiding the ears in the customary fashion.
Footnote 40:
Woltmann, 266. Reproduced by Law, Pl. 3; Davies, p. 154; Ganz,
_Holbein_, p. 100; Cust, _Royal Collection of Paintings, Windsor
Castle_, 1906, No. 45.
On the flat stonework below the ledge on which his arm rests is
inscribed, in large Roman letters as though cut in the stone, the
following Latin couplet:
“Derichvs si vocem addas ipsissimvs hic sit
Hvnc dvbites pictor fecerit an genitor.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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