Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. V — John Shaqi
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. VVarious
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. V
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Travelers are entertained at the convent as at an inn, except that
in place of a formal reckoning when they depart, they make their
acknowledgment for the hospitality which they have received in the
form of a donation to the monastery, the amount of which custom
prescribes. The rule is that no guest is to remain longer than a
fortnight--the arrangements being designed for the accommodation of
travelers, and not of permanent guests. This rule, however, is not
strictly enforced, except so far as to give to parties newly
arriving the precedence in respect to choice of rooms, over those
whose fortnight has expired. While the guests remain, they are very
kindly and hospitably entertained by the monks, who appear before
them clothed in a hood and cassock of coarse brown cloth, with a
rope girdle around the loins, and sandals upon the feet--the ancient
habit of the order. Their countenances wear a thoughtful and
serious, if not sad expression.
THE GROTTOS AND CAVES.
The halo of sacredness which invests Mt. Carmel proceeds from the
memory of the prophet Elijah, who, while he lived on the earth, made
this mountain his frequent resort, if not his usual abode. This we
learn from the Scriptures themselves, as well as from the long and
unbroken testimony of ancient tradition. The memorable transactions
connected with the destruction of the priests of Baal, in the time
of Ahab, at the conclusion of which came the sudden rain, as
described in the passage already quoted, is supposed to have taken
place at the foot of the mountain near this spot--and the ground on
which the priests were slain is still shown, as identified by
ancient tradition, on the banks of the Kishon, a little way up the
valley.[5] The mountain above is full of grottos and caves. It is
said that more than a thousand have been counted. The one which is
supposed to have been Elijah's special abode is now within the
buildings of the convent. Higher up, among the rocks behind the
convent, is another which is called Elisha's cave, and at some
distance below, in the bottom of a frightful chasm, into which the
traveler descends by a steep and dangerous path, and which opens
toward the sea, is another cavern, the largest and most noted of
all. It forms a large and lofty apartment, vaulted above, and is
said to have been the place where Obadiah concealed and protected
the company of prophets, one hundred and fifty in number, and fed
them with bread and water while they remained in their retreat.[6]
This cave is called accordingly the cave of the prophets. The
situation of this grotto is beyond description solitary, desolate,
and sublime. Nothing is to be seen from within it but the open sea,
and no sound is heard but the breaking of the surf, as it rolls in
upon the rocky shore six hundred feet below.
THE PETRIFACTIONS.
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