Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
[1] Decres was afterward elevated by Napoleon to a dukedom, and
appointed Minister of the Marine. He was strongly attached to his
benefactor. At the time of Napoleon's downfall, he was sounded in a very
artful way as to his willingness to conspire against the Emperor.
Happening to visit a person of celebrity, the latter drew him aside to
the fire-place, and taking up a book, said, "I have just now been
reading something that struck me very forcibly. Montesquieu here
remarks, 'When the prince rises above the laws, when tyranny becomes
insupportable, the oppressed have no alternative but--'" "Enough,"
exclaimed Decres, putting his hand before the mouth of the reader, "I
will hear no more. Close the book." The other coolly laid down the
volume, as though nothing particular had occurred, and began to talk on
a totally different subject.
A similar ascendency, notwithstanding his feminine stature and the
extreme youthfulness of his appearance, he immediately gained over all
the soldiers and all the generals of the army. Every one who entered his
presence was awed by the indescribable influence of his imperial mind.
No one ventured to contend with him for the supremacy. He turned with
disgust from the licentiousness and dissipation which ever disgraces the
presence of an army, and with a sternness of morality which would have
done honor to any of the sages of antiquity, secured that respect which
virtue ever commands. There were many very beautiful and dissolute
females in Nice, opera singers and dancing girls, who, trafficking in
their charms, were living in great wealth and voluptuousness. They
exhausted all their arts of enticement to win the attention of the young
commander-in-chief. But their allurements were unavailing. Napoleon
proved a Samson whom no Delilah could seduce. And this was the more
extraordinary, since his natural temperament was glowing and impetuous
in the extreme, and he had no religious scruples to interfere with his
indulgences. "My extreme youth," said he, afterward, "when I took
command of the army of Italy, rendered it necessary that I should evince
great reserve of manners and the utmost severity of morals. This was
indispensable to enable me to sustain authority over men so greatly my
superiors in age and experience. I pursued a line of conduct in the
highest degree irreproachable and exemplary. In spotless morality I was
a Cato, and must have appeared such to all. I was a philosopher and a
sage. My supremacy could be retained only by proving myself a better man
than any other man in the army. Had I yielded to human weaknesses I
should have lost my power."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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