Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
He was temperate in the extreme, seldom allowing himself to take even a
glass of wine, and never did he countenance by his presence any scene of
bacchanalian revelry. For gaming, in all its branches, he manifested
then, and through the whole of his life, the strongest disapproval. He
ever refused to repose confidence in any one who was addicted to that
vice. One day at St. Helena, he was conversing with Las Casas, when some
remark which was made led Napoleon to inquire, "Were you a gamester?"
"Alas, sire!" Las Casas replied, "I must confess that I was, but only
occasionally." "I am very glad," Napoleon rejoined, "that I knew nothing
of it at the time. You would have been ruined in my esteem. A gamester
was sure to forfeit my confidence. The moment I heard that a man was
addicted to that vice I placed no more confidence in him."
From what source did this young soldier imbibe these elevated
principles? Licentiousness, irreligion, gambling had been the trinity of
revolutionary France--the substitute which rampant infidelity had
adopted, for a benignant Father, a pleading Saviour, a sanctifying
Spirit. Napoleon was reared in the midst of these demoralizing
influences. And yet how unsullied does his character appear when
compared with that of his companions in the camp and on the throne!
Napoleon informs us that to his mother he was indebted for every pure
and noble sentiment which inspired his bosom.
Letitia, the mother of Napoleon, was a woman of extraordinary
endowments. She had herself hardly passed the period of childhood, being
but nineteen years of age, when she heard the first wailing cry of
Napoleon, her second born, and pressed the helpless babe, with
thanksgiving and prayer, to her maternal bosom. She was a young mother
to train and educate such a child for his unknown but exalted destiny.
She encircled, in protecting arms, the nursing babe, as it fondled a
mother's bosom with those little hands, which, in after years, grasped
sceptres, and uphove thrones, and hewed down armies with resistless
sword. She taught those infant lips to lisp "papa"--"mamma"--those lips
at whose subsequent command all Europe was moved, and whose burning,
glowing, martial words fell like trumpet-tones upon the world, hurling
nation upon nation in the shock of war. She taught those feeble feet to
make their first trembling essays upon the carpet, rewarding the
successful endeavor with a mother's kiss and a mother's caress--those
feet which afterward strode over the sands of the desert, and waded
through the blood-stained snow-drifts of Russia, and tottered, in the
infirmities of sickness and death, on the misty, barren, storm-swept
crags of St. Helena. She instilled into the bosom of her son those
elevated principles of honor and self-respect, which, when surrounded by
every temptation earth could present, preserved him from the degraded
doom of the inebriate, of the voluptuary, and of the gamester, and which
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