Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
The French pursued closely upon the heels of the Austrians, from every
eminence plunging cannon balls into their retreating ranks, and
assailing them with the most destructive fire at every possible point of
attack. In the evening of the same day, the exhausted and bleeding
columns of the enemy arrived at Lodi, a small town upon the banks of the
Adda. Passing directly through the town they crossed the river, which
was about two hundred yards in width, by a narrow wooden bridge, about
thirty feet wide. They were there received by the main body of the army
of Beaulieu, which was strongly intrenched upon the opposite banks. The
whole French army rushed into the town, and sheltering themselves behind
the walls of the houses, from the incessant fire of the Austrian
batteries, awaited the commands of their youthful leader, whom they now
began to think invincible.
Napoleon's belief in _destiny_ was so strong that he was an entire
stranger to bodily fear. He immediately sallied from the town and
reconnoitred the banks of the river, amidst a perfect shower of balls
and grape-shot. The prospect before him would have been to most persons
perfectly appalling. The Austrians, sixteen thousand strong, with twelve
thousand infantry and four thousand cavalry, and thirty pieces of heavy
artillery were posted upon the opposite banks in battle array, with
their batteries so arranged as to command the whole length of the bridge
by a raking fire. Batteries stationed above and below also swept the
narrow passage by cross fires, while sharp-shooters, in bands of
thousands, were posted at every available point, to drive a perfect
storm of musket balls into the face of any who should approach the
structure. Beaulieu conceived his position so utterly impregnable that
he had not thought it necessary to destroy the bridge, as he easily
could have done. He desired nothing more earnestly than that the French
might attempt the passage, for he was confident that their discomfiture
would be both signal and awful. Napoleon immediately placed as many guns
as possible in opposition to the Austrian batteries, directing with his
own hands, in the midst of the hottest fire, some cannon in such a
manner as to prevent the Austrians from approaching to blow up the
arches. He then entered the town, assembled his general officers, and
informed them that he had resolved immediately to storm the bridge. The
bravest of them recoiled from the undertaking, and they unanimously
disapproved of the plan as impracticable. "It is impossible," said one,
"that any men can force their way across that narrow bridge, in the face
of such an annihilating storm of balls as must be encountered." "How!
impossible!" exclaimed Napoleon, "that word is not French." The
self-reliant mind of the young conqueror was seldom moved by the
opinions of others. Regardless of the disapproval of his generals, he
assembled six thousand picked troops, and addressing them in those
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