Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Turn where we will, and as far backward as we will, we ever find the
spirit of the Diogenic philosophy; and clothed, too, in much the same
garb and unseemly disorder as that in vogue among the dog-baptized.
Ancient East gives us many parallels; and to this day, dirty, lazy
fakirs of Hindostan assault the olfactories, and call for curses on the
effeminacy of the cleanly and the sane. Sometimes, though, the
Diogenites assume the scrupulosity of the Pharisee, and then they retain
only the crimes of the Inquisition, not the habits and apparel of the
Bosjesmen. Take the sincere Pharisee, for instance; regard his holy
horror of the Samaritan (the Independent of his day) for failing in the
strict letter of the law; hear his stern denunciations against all
sinners, be they moral or be they doctrinal, mark the unpitying "Crucify
him! crucify him!" against Him who taught novel doctrines of equality
and brotherhood, and the nullity of form; see the purity of his own
Pharisaic life, and grant him his proud curse on all that are not like
unto him. He is a Cynic in his heart, one who judges of universal
humanity by the individualism of one. Then, the hoary, hairy,
dog-baptized, who scoffed at all the decencies of life, not to speak of
its amenities, and had no gentle Plato's pride of refinement, with all
the brutal pride of coarseness--did Diogenes worthily represent the best
functions of manhood? Again, the monks and friars of the dark ages, and
the hermits of old, they who left the world of man "made in the image of
God," because they were holier than their brethren, and might have
naught in common with the likeness of the Elohim; they who gave up the
deeds of charity for the endless repetition of masses and vespers, and
who thought to do God better service by mumbling masses in a cowl, than
by living among their fellows, loving, aiding, and improving--were not
all these followers in the train of Diogenes?--if not in the dirt, then
in the bile; if not in the garb, then in the heart. Denouncers,
condemners; narrowing, not enlarging; hating, not loving; they were
traitors to the virtue of life, while dreaming that they alone held it
sacred.
And now, have we no snarling Cynics, no Pharisee, no Inquisitor? Have we
taken to good heart the divine record of love, of faith, which an
æsthetic age has sublimated into credos, and left actions as a _caput
mortuum_? Have we looked into the meaning of the practical lesson which
the Master taught when he forgave the adulteress, and sat at meat with
the sinners? or have we not rather cherished the spiritual pride which
shapes out bitter words of censure for our fellows, and lays such stress
on likeness that it overlooks unity? The question is worthy of an
answer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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