Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girlsCrow, Martha Foote
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Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girls
Crow, Martha Foote
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 -- Juvenile literature
But that was a boy’s view; and boys’ views of teachers are well known
to be entirely unreliable. Ma’am Kilbourne was highly respected in
the community and her curriculum, though not wide, is known to have
gone very deep. In fact we may say that in her school the character
and influence of the teacher, together with the “New England Primer,”
formed the main body of the instruction.
“Come here and learn your Primer,” the teacher said, and Harriet’s
curly head bent over the little book as she spelled out the words,
“The cat doth play,
And after slay.”
“You see the picture?” Her teacher pointed out the right one in its
little square on the page, a wood-cut of the feline musician with
fiddle in hand. Here Henry crowded forward to see, too, and, finding
some great joke in the matter, he nudged and coughed and could not be
made to stand still. The Dame continued:
“’Tis youth’s delight
To fly their kite--”
a self-evident truth not needing proof. The next item is more learned.
“Whales in the sea
God’s voice obey--”
she pronounced “sea” as “say,” as was the custom in those days;
“The deluge drowned
The world around--”
continued these instructions in history and science. Biblical example
was thus enforced for the benefit of Harriet:
“Young pious Ruth
Left all for truth;”
and, for Henry’s sake, this:
“Young Obadias,
David, Josias,
All were pious.”
That great New England classic, comprised in a mere booklet, three
by four inches in size, contained also the “Alphabet of Lessons for
Youth,” which Ma’am Kilbourne did not fail to enforce. She taught them
to read from the printed page what they already knew in the better
way--by heart, the immortal prayer, “Now I lay me,” and the hymns,
“Hush, my dear,” and “Give ear, my children,” and other hymns and
prayers. There were also “Moral Precepts for Children in Words of One
Syllable.” They were tedious, but think of the glory of really knowing
them by heart!
Speak the truth and lie not.
Live well that you may die well.
Ill words spread strife.
Do not be proud.
Scorn not to be poor.
Give to them that want.
Learn to love your book.
Good children must
Fear God all day Love Christ alway
Parents obey In secret pray
No false thing say Mind little play
By no sin stray Make no delay
In doing good.
These foundation principles, we may be sure, were well rubbed in.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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