Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and RomansChurch, Alfred John
History
Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and Romans
Church, Alfred John
Greece -- History, Military; Rome -- History, Military
They offered him a splendid bribe of
thirty talents (about £7,000 of our money) if he could procure for
them the desired delay. Themistocles seems to have known the price of
the men whom he had to buy. To Eurybiades he gave five talents, and
the Spartan, to whom this sum probably seemed a fortune, changed his
views about the public safety. The Corinthian commander, who had the
most powerful squadron after that of Athens, had also to be bought.
Themistocles dealt with him in the frankest way. "I will give you," he
said, "more for staying than the Persians will give you for going."
The Corinthian does not seem to have resented the suggestion that he
was ready to be bribed by the enemies of his country, and accepted the
two talents which Themistocles sent on board his ship. The Athenian
kept the handsome balance in his own hands. We cannot say anything
more for him than that he comes out of the transaction better than
his colleagues. They believed that the better and safer course was to
retreat. He, on the contrary, was convinced that the right policy was
to stop and fight. But he never forgot his personal interests. In this
case he made them harmonise; on other occasions his action was more
doubtful. There is reason to think that, before the end of his career,
he postponed the public good to his own.
The Persians, when they saw that the Greek fleet was still at
Artemisium, had, it would seem, no thought but of how they might make
sure of capturing the whole. They sent a squadron of two hundred ships
to sail down the eastern coast of Eubœa. These were to take the Greek
in the rear, the main body waiting till the arrival of the squadron
had been signalled. Meanwhile the Greeks had received some encouraging
intelligence. A Greek diver, named Scyllias,[2] who had been in the
employ of the Persians, deserted to them. He described the damage that
had been done by the storm, and also informed them about the squadron
that had been sent round Eubœa. The first thought of the Greek admirals
was to sail south, and meet this squadron. But on reflection, bolder
counsels prevailed. Late in the afternoon they left their station, and
sailed towards the hostile fleet. The Persians viewed the movement with
astonishment, and the Asiatic Greeks with dismay, for though serving
with the enemy, they wished well to their countrymen. The Greek ships
were inferior, not only in numbers, but also in equipment, and they
seemed to be rushing on destruction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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