Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 2 (of 2): A picture of Judaism, in the century which preceded the advent of our Savior.Strauss, Friedrich
History
Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 2 (of 2): A picture of Judaism, in the century which preceded the advent of our Savior.
Strauss, Friedrich
Jews -- History -- To 70 A.D. -- Fiction
Page 319.—I know not on what authority it is related that the people
showered their leaves and fruit on the high-priest; and I suspect that
it may have originated from a misapprehension of a passage in Josephus,
(Ant. xiii. 13. 5.) in which the Jews are said to have done this as a
mark of their displeasure against their high-priest Alexander. Another
instance is mentioned in the Talmud, in which the people testified in
the same way their displeasure against some one who had performed his
office carelessly, Lightfoot, i. 976.
Page 321.—_Dancing at the Feast of Tabernacles._] See Lightfoot, i. 978.
and comp. 2 Sam. vi. 14.
Page 329.—_Prophecies which pointed to Judæa for their accomplishment._]
“Percrebuerat Oriente toto vetus et constans opinio, esse in fatis ut eo
tempore Judæa profecti rerum potirentur.” Suet. Vesp. 4. Tac. Hist. v.
13. Jos. Bell. Jud. vi. 5. 4,
Page 330.—_Submitting to circumcision._] That among the Jews themselves
there was a variety of opinion respecting the necessity of circumcision,
is evident from the story of Izates, (Jos. Ant. xx. 2.) who was first
converted by a Jew who advised him to neglect this rite, as a
non-essential of Judaism, and afterwards was induced to submit to it by
a more rigid missionary.
Page 331.—_The tribunal which sat in the gate of Nicanor._] According to
the Rabbins, two tribunals sat in the temple, one in the gate of
Nicanor, another beside the entrance to the court of Israel. Mishna,
Surenh. v. 332.
Page 333.—_The Dionysian festivals of the Greeks._] The remark of Myron,
respecting the similarity of the Jewish Feast of Tabernacles to the
Dionysia, is founded on a passage of Plutarch, Probl. Symp. iv. Prob.
vi. vol. iii. p. 745, ed. Wyttenb. 8vo. The similarity is certainly
striking, and, according to the reasoning which was once commonly
applied to such coincidences, would be regarded as a proof that the
rites of the heathens were derived from the Jews. In the present state
of historical criticism, such a supposition would be thought improbable,
especially as none of all the circumstances in which the similarity
appears, is found in the institution of the festival by Moses, nor even
in the account of the first celebration of it after the captivity.
Page 336.—_The last day of the Feast._] It is doubtful whether “the
great day of the feast” (John vii.) were the seventh or the eighth.
Jennings (Jew. Ant. ii. 228.) supposes that the Feast of Tabernacles
lasted seven days, and that the eighth was the Feast of Ingathering.
Page 338.—_Day of rejoicing in the law._] Josephus represents it as an
injunction of Moses, that the law should be read every sabbath; (c.
Apion. ii. 17.) but this is only true of the practice of the Jews in
later times, after the establishment of synagogues.
THE END.
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London: Printed by A. Applegath, Stamford-street.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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