Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologistsDuncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
History
Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologists
Duncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
Naturalists
Of his father, Linnæus has given us a few glimpses in his diary, which
prepossess us in his favour, and make us wish that we knew more of the
worthy pastor. He was brought up by his maternal uncle, Sven Tiliander,
himself a clergyman, who educated the lad with his own children, and,
being fond of plants and gardening, inspired in his nephew also a love
for horticulture; so that this predilection appears to have been, in
some degree, hereditary. Young Nils was sent, in due time, to school,
and afterwards to the University of Lund, where he had to struggle, for
some years, with poverty, and to apply very diligently to his studies,
in order that he might qualify himself for the profession of his choice.
Returning to his native place, he was admitted to holy orders, and was
first curate, and afterwards co-pastor. Soon after he attained to this
degree, he was married to the eldest daughter of the pastor, Christina
Brodersonia, of whom her son says—“She possessed all the virtues of her
sex, and was an excellent economist.” No doubt she found ample room for
the exercise of this her distinguishing excellence, for her husband’s
stipend was small, and she brought him a goodly family of two sons and
three daughters. We may well believe that thrift and frugality were
necessary in the _ménage_ of this small household. Linnæus tells us that
the young couple welcomed their firstborn with joy, and reared him with
the tenderest solicitude, “devoting the utmost attention to impressing on
his mind the love of virtue, both in precept and example.” He has drawn
a charming picture of his birthplace; it was situated in a very pleasant
valley adjoining the lake Möklen, which formed a bay, in the centre of
which stood the parish church of Stenbrohult. On the banks of this fine
lake, surrounded by hills and valleys, woods and cultivated grounds, the
father of Linnæus dwelt; his garden and his fields yielding him, at the
same time, both amusement and profit. The young Carl had no sooner left
his cradle than he was constantly in the garden, in which, to use his
own expression, he almost lived, delighted with the brilliant hues and
fragrance of the beauteous shrubs and flowers which flourished there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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